This link has been bookmarked by 87 people . It was first bookmarked on 29 Mar 2008, by Joel Liu.
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01 Aug 09
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11 Jul 09
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Most intellectual dishonesty is
unintentional. Someone arguing against the tone of something he
disagrees with may believe he's really saying something. Zooming
out and seeing his current position on the disagreement hierarchy
may inspire him to try moving up to counterargument or refutation.
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29 May 08
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11 May 08
Jonathan TepperAn essay that gives tips on how to structure online debate to avoid lack of etiquette.
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The web is turning writing into a conversation. Twenty years ago,
writers wrote and readers read. The web lets readers respond, and
increasingly they do—in comment threads, on forums, and in their
own blog posts. -
Now we have a way of classifying forms of disagreement. What good
is it? One thing the disagreement hierarchy doesn't give us is
a way of picking a winner. DH levels merely describe the form of
a statement, not whether it's correct. A DH6 response could still
be completely mistaken.
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02 May 08
Simon BricoloLes différentes manières de ne pas être d'accord avec quelqu'un (par écrit, mais également valable oralement)
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30 Apr 08
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04 Apr 08
David Feld"If we're all going to be disagreeing more, we should be careful to do it well. ... Most readers can tell the difference between mere name-calling and a carefully reasoned refutation, but I think it would help to put names on the intermediate stages."
argument conversation communication writing language blogging criticism debate discourse
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03 Apr 08
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02 Apr 08
Art GelwicksDiscusses a hierarchy of ways to disagree, e.g., on the internet in blog conversations -- and argues that choosing methods higher up on the hierarchy makes everyone happier....
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March 2008
The web is turning writing into a conversation. Twenty years ago,
writers wrote and readers read. The web lets readers respond, and
increasingly they do—in comment threads, on forums, and in their
own blog posts. -
The result is there's a lot more disagreeing going on, especially
measured by the word. - 9 more annotations...
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If we're all going to be disagreeing more, we should be careful to
do it well. What does it mean to disagree well? -
here's an attempt at a disagreement
hierarchy:
DH0. Name-calling.
This is the lowest form of disagreement, and probably also the most
common. We've all seen comments like this:
u r a fag!!!!!!!!!!
But it's important to realize that more articulate name-calling has
just as little weight. -
DH1. Ad Hominem.
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DH2. Responding to Tone.
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DH3. Contradiction.
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DH4. Counterargument.
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DH5. Refutation.
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DH6. Refuting the Central Point.
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But the greatest benefit of disagreeing well is not just that it
will make conversations better, but that it will make the people
who have them happier. If you study conversations, you find there
is a lot more meanness down in DH1 than up in DH6. You don't have
to be mean when you have a real point to make. In fact, you don't
want to. If you have something real to say, being mean just gets
in the way.
If moving up the disagreement hierarchy makes people less mean,
that will make most of them happier. Most people don't really enjoy
being mean; they do it because they can't help it.
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March 2008
The web is turning writing into a conversation. Twenty years ago,
writers wrote and readers read. The web lets readers respond, and
increasingly they do—in comment threads, on forums, and in their
own blog posts. -
The result is there's a lot more disagreeing going on, especially
measured by the word. - 9 more annotations...
-
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If we're all going to be disagreeing more, we should be careful to
do it well. What does it mean to disagree well? -
here's an attempt at a disagreement
hierarchy:
DH0. Name-calling.
This is the lowest form of disagreement, and probably also the most
common. We've all seen comments like this:
u r a fag!!!!!!!!!!
But it's important to realize that more articulate name-calling has
just as little weight. -
DH1. Ad Hominem.
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DH2. Responding to Tone.
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DH3. Contradiction.
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DH4. Counterargument.
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DH5. Refutation.
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DH6. Refuting the Central Point.
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But the greatest benefit of disagreeing well is not just that it
will make conversations better, but that it will make the people
who have them happier. If you study conversations, you find there
is a lot more meanness down in DH1 than up in DH6. You don't have
to be mean when you have a real point to make. In fact, you don't
want to. If you have something real to say, being mean just gets
in the way.
If moving up the disagreement hierarchy makes people less mean,
that will make most of them happier. Most people don't really enjoy
being mean; they do it because they can't help it.
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01 Apr 08
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March 2008
The web is turning writing into a conversation. Twenty years ago,
writers wrote and readers read. The web lets readers respond, and
increasingly they do—in comment threads, on forums, and in their
own blog posts. -
The result is there's a lot more disagreeing going on, especially
measured by the word. - 9 more annotations...
-
-
If we're all going to be disagreeing more, we should be careful to
do it well. What does it mean to disagree well? -
here's an attempt at a disagreement
hierarchy:
DH0. Name-calling.
This is the lowest form of disagreement, and probably also the most
common. We've all seen comments like this:
u r a fag!!!!!!!!!!
But it's important to realize that more articulate name-calling has
just as little weight. -
DH1. Ad Hominem.
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DH2. Responding to Tone.
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DH3. Contradiction.
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DH4. Counterargument.
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DH5. Refutation.
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DH6. Refuting the Central Point.
-
But the greatest benefit of disagreeing well is not just that it
will make conversations better, but that it will make the people
who have them happier. If you study conversations, you find there
is a lot more meanness down in DH1 than up in DH6. You don't have
to be mean when you have a real point to make. In fact, you don't
want to. If you have something real to say, being mean just gets
in the way.
If moving up the disagreement hierarchy makes people less mean,
that will make most of them happier. Most people don't really enjoy
being mean; they do it because they can't help it.
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name-calling
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The force of a refutation depends on what you refute. The most
powerful form of disagreement is to refute someone's central point -
Truly refuting something requires one to refute its central point,
or at least one of them - 1 more annotations...
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Most people don't really enjoy
being mean; they do it because they can't help it.
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Owen MathewsA neat treatise on web discourse and how to argue intellectually. Defines a hierarchy of disagreement from name-calling attacks to identifying the central point of an argument and refuting it with evidence.
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DH0. Name-calling.
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DH1. Ad Hominem.
- 1 more annotations...
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DH2. Responding to Tone.
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31 Mar 08
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Bill HIn presenting an argument there are three ore elements: the author; the written/oral argument; the idea or concept being argued. In presenting an argument against the point there are 7 forms of attack.
On the author:
1. question the author's ability
2. question the author's motivation (conflict of interest)
On the written/oral form:
3. question to the tone, style, literacy of the writting
On the concept:
4. state a conflicting point (unsubstanciated)
5. state a counter argument
6. refute a tangential point
7. refute the central point of the argument-
DH0. Name-calling.
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DH1. Ad Hominem
- 5 more annotations...
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DH2. Responding to Tone.
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DH3. Contradiction
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DH4. Counterargument.
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DH5. Refutation.
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DH6. Refuting the Central Point.
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Clay BurellGood "disagreement heirarchy" to share with students re: commenting and netiquette (and critical thinking).
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Paul RussellAn essay on they forms and effectiveness of different types of written disagreement. I found this an interesting tool for analyzing and preparing online debate.
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30 Mar 08
FruFru FourOne"What does it mean to disagree well? Most readers can tell the difference between mere name-calling and a carefully reasoned refutation, but I think it would help to put names on the intermediate stages. So here's an attempt at a disagreement hierarchy"
via:preoccupations 2008 argument article articles blog blogging blogs book communication community conversation culture debate discussion education essay fablog feeds forums howto ideas interesting Internet language life lifehacks management negotiation n
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Will BoltonAn attempt to classify forms of disagreement. Could be utilised for some kind of blog comment user rating system.
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29 Mar 08
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Miriam SchwabThe blogosphere is about reacting to what other people say. A lot of the time, those reactions are in the form of disagreements. This article explains how to disagree in a polite and civil manner. Very important.
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Roger ChenThe web is turning writing into a conversation. Twenty years ago, writers wrote and readers read. The web lets readers respond, and increasingly they do—in comment threads, on forums, and in their own blog posts.
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When you disagree you're entering
territory he may not have explored.
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paul reidThe web is turning writing into a conversation. Twenty years ago, writers wrote and readers read. The web lets readers respond, and increasingly they do—in comment threads, on forums, and in their own blog posts.
blogging community culture presentations writing communication lifehacks read
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This is the lowest form of disagreement, and probably also the most
common. We've all seen comments like this:
u r a fag!!!!!!!!!!
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Jay DuggerA hierarchy of disagreement types (DH0-DH6): name-calling, ad hominem. responding to tone, contradiction, counterargument, refutation, and refuting the central point.
blog conversation writing arguments language communication howto for:anissimov for:gdvorsky for:maxmore for:turbo_stealth for:jurvetson for:judell paulgraham
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The author is a self-important dilettante.
is really nothing more than a pretentious version of "u r a fag." -
because
good ideas often come from outsiders - 6 more annotations...
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Sometimes they even agree with one another, but
are so caught up in their squabble they don't realize it. -
The most convincing form of disagreement is refutation. It's also
the rarest, because it's the most work. -
Even as high as DH5 we still sometimes see deliberate dishonesty,
as when someone picks out minor points of an argument and refutes
those. -
An eloquent speaker or writer can give the impression of vanquishing
an opponent merely by using forceful words. In fact that is probably
the defining quality of a demagogue. -
Most intellectual dishonesty is
unintentional. -
Most people don't really enjoy
being mean; they do it because they can't help it.
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