This link has been bookmarked by 276 people . It was first bookmarked on 24 Mar 2006, by Buzz.
-
05 Jan 22
-
06 Dec 18
-
01 Oct 18
mandarineJSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data-interchange format. It is easy for humans to read and write. It is easy for machines to parse and generate. It is based on a subset of the JavaScript Programming Language, Standard ECMA-262 3rd Edition - December 1999. JSON is a text format that is completely language independent but uses conventions that are familiar to programmers of the C-family of languages, including C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, Perl, Python, and many others.
-
26 Aug 17
-
15 Oct 16
-
It is possible to define two independent distinctions among files: shareable vs. unshareable and variable vs. static. In general, files that differ in either of these respects should be located in different directories. This makes it easy to store files with different usage characteristics on different filesystems.
-
"Shareable" files are those that can be stored on one host and used on others. "Unshareable" files are those that are not shareable. For example, the files in user home directories are shareable whereas device lock files are not.
-
"Static" files include binaries, libraries, documentation files and other files that do not change without system administrator intervention. "Variable" files are files that are not static.
-
The following directories, or symbolic links to directories, are required in /.
-
The following directories, or symbolic links to directories, must be in /, if the corresponding subsystem is installed:
-
There must be no subdirectories in /bin.
-
The following commands, or symbolic links to commands, are required in /bin.
-
If /bin/sh is not a true Bourne shell, it must be a hard or symbolic link to the real shell command.
-
The following programs, or symbolic links to programs, must be in /bin if the corresponding subsystem is installed:
-
The operating system kernel must be located in either / or /boot.
-
No binaries may be located under /etc.
-
The following directories, or symbolic links to directories are required in /etc:
-
The following files, or symbolic links to files, must be in /etc if the corresponding subsystem is installed
-
fstab Static information about filesystems (optional) -
group User group file (optional) -
hosts Static information about host names (optional) -
hosts.allow Host access file for TCP wrappers (optional) -
hosts.deny Host access file for TCP wrappers (optional) -
issue Pre-login message and identification file (optional) -
ld.so.conf List of extra directories to search for shared libraries (optional) -
mtab Dynamic information about filesystems (optional) -
mtools.conf Configuration file for mtools (optional) -
networks Static information about network names (optional) -
passwd The password file (optional) -
profile Systemwide initialization file for sh shell logins (optional) -
protocols IP protocol listing (optional) -
resolv.conf Resolver configuration file (optional) -
rpc RPC protocol listing (optional) -
securetty TTY access control for root login (optional) -
services Port names for network services (optional) -
shells Pathnames of valid login shells (optional) -
The following files, or symbolic links to files, must be in /etc/X11 if the corresponding subsystem is installed:
-
The following files, or symbolic links to files, must be in /sbin if the corresponding subsystem is installed:
-
The following directories, or symbolic links to directories, are required in /usr.
-
The following directories, or symbolic links to directories, must be in /usr/local
-
The following directories, or symbolic links to directories, are required in /var.
-
-
26 Jun 16
-
16 Jun 16
-
17 Apr 16
-
27 Mar 16
Jan BeilickeIch kann mich nicht erinnern in 25 Jahren am Rechner so eine klare Erklärung des Linux Dateisystems gelesen zu haben https://t.co/ojquvoQCwG
-
21 Nov 15
-
16 Jun 15
-
13 May 15
-
/opt :
-
-
14 Apr 15
-
01 Oct 14
-
04 Sep 14
-
13 Feb 14
-
10 Feb 14
-
20 Jan 14
-
12 Dec 13
-
30 Aug 13
-
26 Jul 13
-
16 Mar 13
-
This standard consists of a set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under UNIX-like operating systems.
-
This standard consists of a set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under UNIX-like operating systems.
-
This standard consists of a set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under UNIX-like operating systems.
-
This standard consists of a set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under UNIX-like operating systems.
-
This standard consists of a set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under UNIX-like operating systems.
-
This standard consists of a set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under UNIX-like operating systems
-
guidelines
-
Software to predict the location of installed files and directories
-
Users to predict the location of installed files and directories.
-
Users to understand and maintain the FHS compliance of a system
-
shareable vs. unshareable and variable vs. static
-
-
02 Mar 13
-
12 Jan 13
-
08 Jan 13
-
15 Oct 12
-
18 Sep 12
-
The /usr/local hierarchy is for use by the system administrator when installing software locally. It needs to be safe from being overwritten when the system software is updated.
-
/var contains variable data files
-
-
14 Sep 12
-
31 Aug 12
-
10 Jul 12
-
07 May 12
-
24 Mar 12
-
24 Feb 12
-
20 Dec 11
Goran RvThe following directories, or symbolic links to directories, are required in /
-
21 Nov 11
-
19 Oct 11
pdwhittakerHTML version of the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard. Answers questions like "What's /srv for?" and "Does this go in /sbin or /usr/sbin?"
Other formats (e.g. PDF) available at www.pathname.com/fhs/.system-administration reference filesystems standards Linux Unix FHS
-
13 Oct 11
-
28 Sep 11
-
09 Sep 11
-
03 Sep 11
-
16 Aug 11
-
08 Aug 11
-
06 Jul 11
-
21 Jun 11
-
04 Jun 11
-
31 May 11
Andreas Ka-ziingThis standard consists of a set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under UNIX-like operating systems. The guidelines are intended to support interoperability of applications, system administration tools, development tools, and scripts as well as greater uniformity of documentation for these systems.
-
23 May 11
-
18 May 11
-
13 May 11
-
28 Apr 11
-
18 Apr 11
-
29 Mar 11
-
28 Mar 11
-
13 Feb 11
-
07 Feb 11
-
19 Jan 11
-
13 Jan 11
-
03 Jan 11
-
19 Dec 10
-
08 Dec 10
-
21 Nov 10
-
07 Nov 10
-
05 Nov 10
-
22 Oct 10
-
17 Oct 10
-
16 Oct 10
-
21 Sep 10
-
15 Sep 10
-
03 Sep 10
-
21 Aug 10
-
15 Aug 10
-
false Utility to do nothing, unsuccessfully -
mknod Utility to make block or character special files -
true Utility to do nothing, successfully -
uname Utility to print system information -
/bin/csh may be a symbolic link to /bin/tcsh or /usr/bin/tcsh.
-
Static files of the boot loader
-
The following directories, or symbolic links to directories are required in /etc:
-
opt Configuration for /opt X11 Configuration for the X Window system (optional) sgml Configuration for SGML (optional) xml Configuration for XML (optional)
-
-
17 Jul 10
-
30 Jun 10
-
27 Jun 10
-
20 Jun 10
-
27 May 10
-
03 May 10
-
19 Apr 10
-
18 Apr 10
-
13 Apr 10
-
24 Mar 10
-
20 Mar 10
-
02 Feb 10
-
19 Jan 10
-
21 Dec 09
-
07 Dec 09
-
02 Dec 09
-
27 Oct 09
-
21 Oct 09
-
24 Sep 09
Julio César MosqueraExplica con precisión para qué es cada directorio típico de Linux (en inglés)
-
16 Sep 09
-
13 Aug 09
-
07 Jun 09
-
25 May 09
-
18 May 09
-
20 Apr 09
-
09 Apr 09
-
16 Feb 09
Jungho KimEveryone that uses a *nix system should be aware of the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard...
linux software programming ishare filesystem unix reference standard fhs
-
15 Feb 09
-
11 Feb 09
Would you like to comment?
Join Diigo for a free account, or sign in if you are already a member.