To comprehend sentences, several more skills are necessary. The reader must not only decode the words, but also comprehend the syntax, retain the sequence of words, use contextual cues, and have adequate vocabulary knowledge.
Each sentence is read, understood, associated and integrated with the previous one and so on. Eventually the entire paragraph is read and the reader continues on.
By the end of the chapter both details and main idea need to be retained in working memory. Otherwise, the reader may have retained isolated facts but may not know the sequence of events nor understand the main idea.
- Roselle Roberts on 2008-05-03