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Omar Yusufzai's List: Nature vs. Society

  • Intro

    Thesis: Nature and Society are two separate realms of existence and one must choose between the two: Nature being the more innocent, fulfilling and superior choice, but the attempt to break free from society being futile.

  • Feb 12, 12

    Harvey, Amanda. "Go Your Own Way and Break Free from Social Conditioning." Life Coaching Online for Choosing Life Your Way. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Feb. 2012.

    • There are many rules and regulations set by the society that we live in. Some of these are good and necessary. I certainly do not believe that we should live in a lawless state.
      • Need to open with showing both sides of the argument.

        This statement is a great introductory statement that could potentially lead to the thesis of the paper. It offers the other side of the argument. Having a lawless state is somewhat unreasonable and one cannot merely live without rules and regulations. The idea here is that one must find a way to break free from society's limitations but not drift so far that he/she ends up omitting important moral and practical guidelines.

    • We may gain approval and admiration as a ‘reward’ for conforming, and be ‘punished’ for going against the crowd. This punishment can take the form of sarcasm, ridicule, criticism, or being outright ignored. While praise can be a pleasant thing to hear, you have to ask yourself whether it is really worth it. Ridicule may hurt, but could it be more painful than a life spent denying your own wishes in order to fit in?
      • I really enjoy this passage because it can be used as a motivator, like Kairos. Maybe this wouldn't fit too well in my introduction but I will definitely consider using this in my conclusion. The advice given in this quote comforts one to being who they want to be void of any influences or pressures from peers and society.

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  • Body

  • Feb 12, 12

    Younkins, Edward. "ROUSSEAU." quebecoislibre. Le Québécois Libre, July 15, 2005. Web. 12 Feb 2012.

    • society that is responsible for the misconduct   of the individual.
         
      • Highly supports thesis and really provides back to the argument presented. It may consider 'misconduct' from a different perspective than most people, but Rousseau has a valid point and would fit perfectly as a primary example.

      • Highly support

    • Rousseau observed that although life was peaceful in the state of   nature, people were unfulfilled. They needed to interact in order to   find actualization. Evil, greed, and   selfishness emerged as human society began to develop.
      • Supports the idea that corruption is one of the greatest downfalls of a society. It is the impurity a loss of innocence which comes along with socialization that causes 'greed' and 'evil' and 'selfishness' to emerge from within us. I'm suggest that human nature is genuinely sincere, kind, thoughtful, loving and peaceful and the human products of society have truly lost their original human nature.

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  • Feb 13, 12

    "Book Banning Violates Children and Young Adult Freedoms" by Jim Trelease. Book Banning. Ronnie D. Lankford, Ed. At Issue Series. Greenhaven Press, 2007. Jim Trelease, "Censorship and Children's Books," Trelease-on-Reading.com, March 8, 2006. © 2001, 2003 by Jim Trelease and Reading Tree Productions. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.

    • Although everyone should have the right to protest in a free society, that right has limitations: no one should be allowed to impinge on someone else's freedoms.
      • Freedom of speech has been quite an issue and can be considered one of the greatest limitations of society. If one is not able to talk about their thoughts or expose their beliefs and point of views to the entire global community, society is holding them back. It is these restraints of society that impair one from reaching his/her full potential. With this limitations one becomes more structured and modeled to society's preferences rather than a natural being.

    • There is a natural instinct in parents to protect their young. Since there is not always universal agreement on what hurts and what helps children, conflicts arise. A book that might be appropriate for ninth-graders might be very inappropriate for third-graders. Doesn't a parent have a right, if not an obligation, to speak out on such an occasion? And that's why districts should have clearly defined censorship policies in place, defining a board to hear the complaint, read the offending book, and make a decision on its appropriateness.
      • This passage provokes a great argument. Since third graders have not reached the appropriate age level/maturity level to read such a book, should it be banned? Personally, I believe the parents should be held responsible for what their child chooses to read and no book should ever be banned. Well then what if a child walks into a library a picks up a highly inappropriate book for his age level? Well then it is the parent's fault for allowing this to happen. Furthermore, there are many families who would believe that their child should be able to read anything and these families would be against censorship completely.

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  • "Today most scientist agree that at least part of the warming is due to emissions of green-house gases such as carbon dioxide. The fifteen warmest years on record have all occurred since 1979.

    The buildup of greenhouse gases began with the industrial revolution and parallels the build up of world population. Over the last 150 years, the burning of coal, oil, and natural gas ahs released some 270 billion tons of carbon into the air in the form of heat-trapping carbon dioxide. As a result, overal atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide are about 30 percent higher now than at the start of the industrial reolution." (80)

     

    Notes: Here is a great example of how we kill nature as we progess as a society. So called "better living conditions" are gained by technological advances and increase in industry production and inovations. Sadly, these have a negative effect on the environment and the eco-friendly options are less effecient and unpopular. To really advance in society we must kill nature.

     

     

    Source: Zeaman, John. Overpopulation. New York: F. Watts, 2002. Print.

  • "In other words, Homo sapiens succeeded because they made themselves less dependent on nature. It began with farming ten thouusand years ago. Once people could farm, they didn't have to roam over hill and dale hoping to find the right bush with the right berries on it. They could grow their own. People chose the most useful plants (grains, fruits, and vegatabels) and the mos useful animals (chickens, cows, pigs, hourses, sheep, and dogs), and more or less diregarded the others.

    This was fine, and humans flourished,. But there were two problems. One had to do with scale. As long as people made their modifications on a small scale, the Earth went on running like before. As people's numbers swelled into the billions, however, the changes began to add up. This was no longer just a few fields of wheat, a few grazing goats, and a few chimneys sending puffs of smoke into the air. Humankind had begun changing the fundemantal workings of the Earth." (71)

     

     

    Notes: To successfully live in a society, we must deteriorate nature and change it to suit our capabilities and preferences. This further darkens the line between Nature and Society creating a stronger, taller barrier between the two. The less dependent we are on nature the less we care for it and the more we don't mind destroying it. This brings a downfall for not our lives, but the lives of our children and further generations who will suffer the evironmental effects of our wrong doings.

     

     

     

    Source: Zeaman, John. Overpopulation. New York: F. Watts, 2002. Print.

  • "But people need more than space. They need food, water, shelter, clothing, and energy. All of these come, one way or another, from the Earth. "from the Earth" sounds like one of those corny, meaningless phrases, so, lets consider it for a moment. Pick something, anything, and try to figure out where it came from. Have you ever eaten a frozen waffle? even something as seemingly, 'unnatural' as that has its origins in the natural world." (45)

     

     

    My notes: Excessively consuming natural resources and disregarding the preservation of them is a key point that sets society apart from Nautre. Nature, is the essence of life and we depend on it to survive. Yet, in society we learn to consume and take advantage of the plentiness of it and lose our respect for nature. We are brainwashed in society to use up all the natural resources we can because we benifit so greatly from them, but we do not learn to respect nature and to prevent damage to our planet. 

     

     

    Source:  Zeaman, John. Overpopulation. New York: F. Watts, 2002. Print.

  • Conclusion

    Viewpoint and revised thesis.

  • "Most, if not all, pollution problems are made worse by overpopulation. Certain pollution problems, for example, don't even arise until large numbers of people become involved. A few people discharging human waste into a river may cause no long-term effects. But when a thousand people or a hundred thousand start doing it, the river's ability to cleanse itself is overwhelmed and it becomes polluted. The same is true of automobile pollution. The exhaust from a few thousand cars may be dispersed by the winds, but a few hundred thousand cars can easily overwhelm the dispersal capacity of the atmosphere, resulting in life-threatening smog." (85)

    Notes: It is the mere definition of society being a group of people following the same norms, rules and regulations that sets society in a completely different realm than nature. Nature doesn't contain advances and technology and people polluting the environment for personal benefit. Perhaps if one lived in Nature, his/her actions would be far different from their peer (who also live in nature), but in a society on man follows the other. Rarely, there are leaders, let us hope, there will be a leader that bring environmental security for the sake of future generation and Nature itself.

    Source: Zeaman, John. Overpopulation. New York: F. Watts, 2002. Print.

  • Feb 12, 12

    "Human Nature Quotations @ Well of Wisdom." Quotations @ Well of Wisdom. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Feb. 2012.


    •  
      "Society is something in nature that precedes the individual. Anyone who either cannot lead the common life, or is so self-sufficient as not to need to, and therefore does not partake of society, is either a beast or a god."
       
      -Aristotle
      • In the end, we cannot break free because we are neither god or beast.

  • Feb 13, 12

    "Human Nature Is Corrupted by Society" by Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Human Nature. Mark Ray Schmidt, Ed. Opposing Viewpoints® Series. Greenhaven Press, 1999. From Rousseau's Political Writings: A Norton Critical Edition, by Alan Ritter and Julia Conaway Bondanella, editors, translated by Julia Conaway Bondanella. Translation copyright © 1988 by W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. Reprinted by permission of W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.

  • Feb 09, 12

    "Human Nature Is Corrupted by Society" by Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Human Nature. Mark Ray Schmidt, Ed. Opposing Viewpoints® Series. Greenhaven Press, 1999. From Rousseau's Political Writings: A Norton Critical Edition, by Alan Ritter and Julia Conaway Bondanella, editors, translated by Julia Conaway Bondanella. Translation copyright © 1988 by W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. Reprinted by permission of W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.

    • . Hobbes thought that civilization was good, because it controlled the antisocial nature within humanity. In contrast, Rousseau believed that civilization, though inevitable, was destructive.
      • Reinstating thesis and presenting the counter-argument once again. Would fit perfectly into the conclusion of this report. Might have to elaborate on Hobbes and his point of view, by saying that he really believe that a part of humans naturally prefers to be in solitude rather than interact with society and civilization actually helps balance this 'antisocial' factor out.

    • O Man, from whatever country you come, whatever your opinions may be, listen: here is your history as I thought I read it, not in the books of your fellow men, which are deceptive, but in nature, which never lies. All that comes from nature will be true; nothing will be false except what I have involuntarily put there on my own. The times of which I am going to speak are very remote. How much you have changed from what you once were! It is, so to speak, the life of your species that I am going to describe to you in accordance with the qualities which you received and which your education and habits could corrupt but not destroy. There is, I feel, an age at which the individual man would like to remain; you shall seek the age at which you would have desired your species to remain. Discontent with your present state, for reasons which promise still greater unhappiness for your unfortunate posterity, perhaps you would like to have the power to go back, and this sentiment will celebrate your early ancestors, criticize your contemporaries, and frighten those who will have the misfortune to follow you....
  • "Eco-migrants are people forced to uproot themselves because of environmental degradation. The number of people fleeing the deforested, desertified, or flooded lands is currently estimated at about twenty-five million and is continuing to rise. Swelling populations are crowding people into vulnerable or dangerous areas that are prone to floods and mudslides. When storms hit, more people are in harm's way." (89)

    Notes: Despite the dangers of people living in clusters, society and living in groups provide a greater benefit to the population. People are constantly leaving natural areas and starting to live in society. This quote can be used in the conclusion to really emphasize the different in my opinion and reality.

    Source: Zeaman, John. Overpopulation. New York: F. Watts, 2002. Print.

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