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juha riissanen's List: SW Tech & Eng

    • All too often today's programmers are unaware of the principles that are the  foundation of the disciplines that their languages were derived around. In  another blog I'll discuss the principles of structured programming. In this blog  I want to talk about the principles of object oriented programming.
    • a host of organizations including industry giants, consultancies and  universities, unveiled the IT Capability Maturity Framework (IT-CMF), a roadmap  aimed at an organization's management that both simplifies the decision-making  process for CIOs but also maximizes the business value of IT
    • Overall, the IT-CMF categorizes 36 core business processes and categorizes them  under four management groupings -- managing IT like a business, managing the IT  budget, IT capability, and managing IT for business value --  to cover all  activities in an IT department. The assessment based on those processes will  help highlight where a company can both clear up gaps in efficiency and identify  new opportunities to gain extra value from the IT department
    • Software developers have known for years that software that changes  frequently should be decoupled from software that changes infrequently. When  applied to individual programs and systems this principle is sometimes called The Common  Closure Principle. When it is applied to the information management of  an enterprise, it is called SOA.

       

      SOA is the practice of sequestering the core  business functions into independent services that don’t change frequently.  These services are glorified functions that are called by one or more  presentation programs. The presentation programs are volatile bits of software  that present data to, and accept data from, various users.

    • Software developers have known for years that software that changes  frequently should be decoupled from software that changes infrequently. When  applied to individual programs and systems this principle is sometimes called The Common  Closure Principle. When it is applied to the information management of  an enterprise, it is called SOA.

       

      SOA is the practice of sequestering the core  business functions into independent services that don’t change frequently.  These services are glorified functions that are called by one or more  presentation programs. The presentation programs are volatile bits of software  that present data to, and accept data from, various users

    1 more annotation...

    • In this paper, I explore visualization methods  found widely in agile projects these days, and then propose using Kanban Boards  to organize three viewpoints (Time, Task, and Team) so that the whole team  understands the current status of the project and can work in an autonomous,  motivated and collaborative manner. Finally, I introduce a software tool  “TRICHORD” that implements Kanban Boards to realize project visualization from  the three viewpoints.
    • Here is a list of essays and articles on Agile tools, practices and  concepts.

       

      This list is dynamic and is updated frequentl

    • Here is a list of essays and articles on Agile tools, practices and  concepts.

       

      This list is dynamic and is updated frequently.

    • Lean thinking helps management and staff focus on the right problems at the  right time
    • Create Value for your customers.

    7 more annotations...

  • Feb 13, 09

    Many software development organizations today are looking for better ways to measure and improve
    productivity in applications development and maintenance (ADM). They want reliable and easy to
    understand metrics on cost, schedule, and reliability to gain insights into the effectiveness of their
    processes, for both in-house and/or outsourced projects.
    To help you get concrete results fast QSM has designed a basic productivity and quality
    assessment service. This overview describes the service, which is derived from 17+ years of
    established research and automated methods.
    The QSM techniques are proven. They are based on performance data from 6,300+ projects
    representing over 685 million lines of code, 600+ development languages, from more than 500
    organizations worldwide. The fundamental approach is based on research by QSM contained in
    “Industrial Strength Software, Effective Management Using Measurement” by Larry Putnam
    (from the IEEE Computer Society) and also in “IT Organization, Benchmark Thyself”, by
    Michael Mah (from Cutter Information Corp.).

  • Feb 13, 09

    Rally Community Edition: Free project management software for a single team. Pilot Agile in a no-cost, low burden Software-as-a-Service environment.

    • Dean Leffingwell, author of Scaling  Software Agility and Chief Product Methodologist at Rally, has concluded  that Use Cases can be a valuable tool to model requirements for a large-scale  Lean/Agile Project.
    • when building systems of scale, there is no tool quite so powerful as a use case  for exploring the interactions amongst users, the systems, and the subsystems of  the solution. Moreover, the use-case technique is the best way I know to help  identify all the alternate scenarios that trip us so often when it comes to  system level quality and readiness.

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    • simplified version of the Rational Unified Process  (RUP).  It describes a simple, easy to understand approach to  developing business application software using agile techniques and concepts yet  still remaining true to the RUP.  I've tried to keep the Agile UP as simple  as possible, both in its approach and in its description.  The descriptions  are simple and to the point, with links to details (on the web) if you want  them.  The approach applies agile techniques include test driven development  (TDD), Agile Model  Driven Development (AMDD), agile change  management, and database  refactoring to improve your productivity
    • If you want something in between XP and traditional RUP, a process that is  agile yet explicitly includes activities and artifacts which you're accustomed  to, then the AUP is likely for you.  Many organizations are leery of XP  because it seems to be too light: XP doesn't explicitly show how to create some  of the artifacts which management wants to see.  This is an unfortunate  attitude because XP is a great process.  On the other end of the spectrum  is RUP, which management seems to love but developers seems leery of due to the  large number of artifacts.  This is also unfortunate because the RUP has a  lot to offer, and can be cut down to something quite useful (which is exactly  what IBM Rational recommends you do).  The AUP lands between the two,  adopting many of the agile techniques of XP and other agile processes yet  retaining some of the formality of the RUP. 

       

      The AUP isn't for everyone. The AUP is either the best of both worlds or the  worst of both worlds, you be the judge.  Extreme Programmers will likely  find the AUP fairly heavy, and "traditional RUP" users may find that it's too  streamlined.  If you want something lighter, then I highly suggest  XP.  If you want a detailed, well-defined software process then I highly  suggest that you consider licensing the RUP product from IBM  Rational.

    • Borland Software announces TeamInspector, which the  company says is a "release readiness" system that provides key metrics – code  analysis, test coverage, standards compliance and build trends – ensuring  development managers that the software they build is ready for customer use.  Borland's TeamInspector features an automated "inspector" infrastructure. And  TeamInspector's automated "inspectors" gather and reveal metrics about all  code-related aspects of a release.
    • as part of the continuous build and integration process, TeamInspector’s  automated inspectors gather and aggregate key readiness metrics from an array of  developer test utilities, static code analysis and build tools. It then presents  them in a single, actionable dashboard that displays real-time and trend  information across projects

    4 more annotations...

    • TESTCo, a premier on-demand software testing company, today announced it was  awarded the International Institute for Software Testing’s (IIST) “Software  Testing Best Practices Award” using Rally Software’s solution for Agile quality  management.
    • TESTCo’s offshore Agile software testing solutions enable development  organizations to deliver a higher volume of new features at far lower cost than  the industry norm, without destabilizing the existing code base. Through  continuous testing and close collaboration, development teams can continually  enhance their multiple applications built on a shared code base while  maintaining continuous release readiness in their U.S.-based deployment  environments.

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    • Think about what we are really saying with agile in general, or Scrum in  particular:

      Give me a team full of really talented developers, give us as  few constraints as possible, put us all in the same room, and don't bother us  for weeks at a time. Give us a single person to make all the business decisions  (the Agile Product Owner) so we don't get yanked around and we'll agree to be  accountable to that person, and that person only. We'll make all the decisions  about how the code gets built and how the team operates, but as a trade-off for  this level of autonomy, we'll deliver working software in short bursts... and  let you change your mind as much as you want.

      Not a bad deal if you ask  me. The cool thing too is that it works... but it has its limitations
    • This is a great model for a single team or a group of teams that are truly  autonomous. Once you scale past two, maybe three teams, or when teams have to  work with each other in a coordinated fashion, the single omnipotent Product  Owner model begins to break down. It is too much for a single person to wear so  many hats across so many project or product teams.

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    • I found a survey on Dr Dobb's with some numbers on companies doing both CMMI and  Agile. According to this survey, the rates of success of Agile and CMMI projects  are very close, just above 50%. You could interpret the results as whatever the  process, as long as you have one, you improve your success rate, which would  mean that some discipline bring rewards. These numbers also tell that you have  still close to 50% chances of failure, which could mean that discipline is not  easy to achieve in the software development world. Please note that the Version  One Agile survey seems to indicate a higher rate of success for projects, even  if the type of questions makes direct comparison difficult.
    • Although there are some evidences that CMMI and Agile can coexist, the overall  impression of people dealing with process improvement is that there are still  important cultural differences between the two communities

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    • I've used these rules with a large number of teams. They encourage  good
      design and rapid feedback and they seem to help teams avoid a lot  of
      trouble.

      ---
      A test is not a unit test if:

      1) It talks to  the database
      2) It communicates across the network
      3) It touches the file  system
      4) It can't run correctly at the same time as any of your other unit  tests
      5) You have to do special things to your environment (such as  editing
      config files) to run it.

      Tests that do things things aren't  bad. Often they are worth writing,
      and they can be written in a unit test  harness. However, it is
      important to be able to separate them from true unit  tests so that we
      can keep a set of tests that we can run fast whenever we  make our changes.
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