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Bertrand Duperrin's Library tagged creativity   View Popular, Search in Google

Apr
24
2012

"An IBM Global CEO Study conducted in 2010 concluded that complexity was the primary challenge emerging out of its conversations with 1,500 CEOs and senior government officials. “CEOs told us they operate in a world that is substantially more volatile, uncertain and complex. Many shared the view that incremental changes are no longer sufficient in a world that is operating in fundamentally different ways.” "

management adaptability unpredictability complexity organizationaldesign organization creativity innovation services serviceeconomy

  • These same CEOs cited creativity as the most important leadership quality they look for over the next five years.
  • Business and business schools are supposed to be all about applying hard, that is, quantitative, analytical approaches to management.  What then do we mean by bringing seemingly soft topics like design and creativity to business and why is it so important in today’s world?
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Mar
19
2012

"Race Against the Machine deserves praise for jump-starting an important discussion about the effect of technology on our economy. As the authors point out, the impact of computers and information technology has been largely left out of most analysis regarding causes of our current unemployment woes. This book, therefore, is an attempt to “put technology back in the discussion.”"

IT work employment unemployment organization organizationalinnovation humancapital value valuecreation scarcity creativity education

  • A human-machine combo has the potential to be much more powerful than either a human or machine alone. So therefore it’s not simply a question of machines replacing humans. It’s a question of how can humans and machines best work together.
  • Moreover, as I’ve written about before on this site, the human-machine partnership can sometimes be less than the sum of its parts.
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Feb
29
2012

"Michael Porter has done us all a service in identifying that the wealth of modern economies comes from the productivity, innovation and high wages found in their clustered industries — those industries that are found only in certain geographic areas and trade most of their output outside their home areas, both nationally and internationally. Wages in these clustered industries (like pharmaceuticals or business services) are dramatically higher than in dispersed industries (like primary medical care or consumer services)."

work creativity economy jobcontent routine manufacturingeconomy serviceeconomy

  • Creativity-oriented jobs happily have gone from just over 10% of the economy to over 30% of the economy while routine-physical jobs have gone from almost 60% of the economy to 25% of the economy as the manufacturing economy has given way to the service economy
  • But it is way, way better to have a creativity-oriented job in a dispersed industry than a routine job in a clustered industry (78% higher wages).
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Jan
26
2012

How many prospects does it take to buy a light bulb?

More than ever it seems, thanks to social networks and a plethora of great collaborative software solutions. Maybe the question should be “how many committees does it take to buy a light bulb?” At least the number will be smaller.

The benefits of ubiquitous conversations are undeniably clear, including shorter decision cycles. Thanks to collaborative technology, we have the ability to ask anyone, anywhere, any time, “Hey, got a minute?” Click to collaborate! How good is that? But every new solution creates new problems. When do business processes become engorged on 24/7 collaboration, and implode into a digital morass of bypassed Outlook meeting requests and defunct online communities?"

collaboration conversations solitude teams creativity introverts innovation knowledgeworkers committee effectiveness

  • “solitude is out of fashion . . . most of us now work in teams, in offices without walls, for managers who prize people skills above all. Lone geniuses are out. Collaboration is in.
  • And the most spectacularly creative people in many fields are often introverted, according to studies by the psychologists Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi and Gregory Feist
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"Ask executives to identify the talent within their firm and many will focus on the top tiers of management. Often, they will include in this august group the "high potentials" being groomed for leadership roles. Sometimes, they will extend the boundaries to include "creative talent" or "knowledge workers". But then there is the rest of the workforce."

knowledgeworkers employees creativity creativeclass highpotentials tacitroles problemsolving collaboration talent rightbrain

  • But his focus on the creative class unintentionally diminishes the potential contributions from other parts of the workforce.
  • When executives focus on "knowledge workers", they lose sight of the fact that even highly routinized jobs require improvisation and the use of judgment in ambiguous situations, especially if the goal is to drive performance to new levels
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"La lecture de la semaine, il s'agit d'un article du New York Times transmis par une aimable correspondante. Il s'intitule : "La domination de la nouvelle idéologie du groupe", et on le doit à Susan Cain, auteure d'un ouvrage sur la question intitulé Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can't Stop Talking (Silence : le pouvoir des introvertis dans un monde qui n'arrête pas de parler)."

groups introverts collectiveintelligence collaboration focus brainstorming teams teamwork creativity meetings trust openspace internet solitude

  • La plupart d’entre nous travaillent en équipes, dans des open spaces, pour des chefs qui valorisent au-dessus de tout l’intelligence collective. Les génies solitaires sont bannis. Seul vaut le collaboratif.
  • Car les recherches montrent que les gens sont plus créatifs quand ils jouissent d’intimité et de tranquillité. Et, selon les travaux de deux psychologues, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (Wikipédia) et Gregory Feist, les gens les plus spectaculairement créatifs, dans des champs très différents, sont souvent introvertis – juste assez extravertis pour échanger et avancer des idées,
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Jan
2
2012

"Le thème de l'innovation sociale est apparu dans les années 1960, porté par des théoriciens du management comme Peter Drucker ou des entrepreneurs sociaux comme Michael Young, le fondateur d'Open University. Mais il n'a vraiment pris son essor que depuis une dizaine d'années, en redessinant la frontière parfois floue entre entreprise et société civile, l'une s'inspirant de l'autre et réciproquement."

innovation socialinnovation profit nonprofits creativity business economy externalities designthinking

  • Depuis longtemps les modèles d’affaires et de management se sont haussés au niveau de l’innovation technologique. L’art d’organiser les hommes, de jouer de leurs interactions, est au cœur de la création de valeur. Certains économistes vont plus loin, en se demandant si l’innovation sociale ne jouera pas demain un rôle comparable.
  • James Taylor la définissait en 1970 comme “de nouvelles façons de faire les choses dans le but de répondre à des besoins sociaux”. Cela peut tenter deux types d’acteurs: les militants et, comme chez Schumpeter, les entrepreneurs.
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Nov
14
2011

"I’ve been saying for a while that simple and merely complicated work will continue to get automated and outsourced (read this post if you don’t believe it or look at this example of legal work getting automated). To keep a job in the creative economy (with core skills of Initiative, Creativity & Passion) one must become an indispensable linchpin in the organization."

work job learningorganisation automation economy ROWE organizationchart networkdiagram humanresources socialcontract creativity creativework

  • “First we automated menial jobs, now we’re automating middle-class jobs. Unfortunately, we still demand that people have a job soon after becoming adults. This trend is going to be a big problem…”
  • I think more opportunities are being created than destroyed, but our institutions and our cultural mindset still are not ready for this change.
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Oct
28
2011

"« En France, “la débrouille”, le fait de “faire avec” sont encore considérés comme des moments ponctuels, des accidents de parcours, qui, s’ils se répètent, risquent de mettre en péril la rigueur et la lisibilité du système. » Cette notion fait pourtant référence à des compétences fondamentalement positives dans les pays anglo-saxons, dans des domaines aussi variés que l’innovation, l’entrepreneuriat, des systèmes d’information… Le manager bricoleur est donc un profil précieux pour une entreprise,"

management makeshift connectivity creativity skills responsiveness versatility adaptability recognition reward resilience crisis

  • Le manager bricoleur est notamment capable d’associer les personnes en reconnaissant leur polyvalence, et ce pour un travail pour lequel elles n’ont pas forcément été embauchées
  • Il mêle ainsi la proximité (entretenir un rapport de familiarité avec son environnement), la connectivité (être capable d’associer telles et telles ressources), et la créativité (trouver des rapprochements ingénieux, imaginer des utilisations détournées).
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Oct
25
2011

"A faltering economy explains much of the job shortage in America, but advancing technology has sharply magnified the effect, more so than is generally understood, according to two researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "

machines jobs skills employment unemployment computers Automation creativity

  • The authors are not the only ones recently to point to the job fallout from technology. In the current issue of the McKinsey Quarterly, W. Brian Arthur, an external professor at the Santa Fe Institute, warns that technology is quickly taking over service jobs, following the waves of automation of farm and factory work.
  • John Maynard Keynes warned of a “new disease” that he termed “technological unemployment,” the inability of the economy to create new jobs faster than jobs were lost to automation.
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Sep
19
2011

Almost all leadership concepts start with the assumption that a key role for the leader is to set direction. This usually means designing and communicating a vision and a set of goals. Traditionally the roles of vision and goals have been there to help people to understand the direction of the enterprise and how they can contribute to it.

Today we need something more.

enterprise2.0 leadership vision management socialbusiness creativity intelligence knowledgeworkers

  • As almost all organizations are becoming increasingly diverse and network like, and as all boundaries are increasingly flexible, the notion of what brings people together becomes even more critical.
  • Creative individuals need both the independence and the interdependence to do their best work. A creative organization thrives on the tension that arises from widely different but complementary abilities and views working with one another.
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Apr
7
2011

"Humans love games. Just check the current news cycle for evidence: The Xbox 360’s sleek, new controller-free gaming device, Kinect, is the fastest-selling consumer electronic product ever. Foursquare has attracted millions of badge-seeking users and aspiring "mayors." And new programs like Quest to Learn are bringing game dynamics into our educational system."

work games gamification education ideas motivation creativity

  • A game is a system in which players engage in an artificial conflict, defined by rules, that results in a quantifiable outcome.
  • Smaller self-imposed challenges can spark your creative drive in ways you don't expect.
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Jan
14
2011

"Questions are the basis of all creativity.
Questions are the basis of all connection.
Questions are the basis of all understanding.

The challenge is creating a question-friendly environment.

Although you have little (or no) control over the people in the environment, you do have (some) control over the environment itself."

questioning questions management trust creativity problemsolving discussions conversations debate

  • Here’s how:
     —Think verbs, not nouns.
     —Think dialogue, not debate.
     —Think searching, not snooping.
     —Think curious, not judgmental.
     —Think insinuating, not imposing.
     —Think harmonizing, not manipulating.
  • It’s about the process:
     —Thinking
     —Challenging
     —Encouraging of diverse viewpoints
     —Admitting that there are multiple solutions to every problem
Nov
2
2010

"People who are engaged in profit-orientated businesses are, for the most part, employed to perform specific types of tasks. Whether the task is on a production line or producing invoices, people develop a set of skills and sell those skills to an employer. So it should come as no surprise to anyone that the employees of a company are focused on what they are compensated to produce."

pay reward compensation creativity innovation evaluation KPI behaviors alignment strategy sense

  • If people are not compensated or rewarded in some way to be creative, to produce changes that delight a customer, and to find new opportunity areas, why would anyone expect them to do so?
  • Performance management should be focused on setting goals that are aligned with business strategy,
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Sep
27
2009

The information for this post is from an IBM global surveys of more than 2,400 consumers and 80 advertising experts … the report is titled, The end of advertising as we know it.”

IBM advertising attention creativity measurement

The anecdotes come from the fieldwork of a major study of employee computing released by nGenera Corporation earlier this week. A group of colleagues and I spent more than a year conducting the research, which was sponsored by a blue-ribbon syndicate of global corporations that are members of our nGenera Insight programs. We interviewed individuals at top vendors, global companies, and major government agencies to understand the best way to unleash employee creativity, support new forms of collaboration, and drive new levels of productivity.

innovation productivity collaboration IT computing creativity

Jul
18
2009

To help managers in this decidedly challenging time, we present a framework for understanding three waves of transformation in the competitive landscape: foundations for major change; flows of resources, such as knowledge, that allow firms to enhance productivity; and the impacts of the foundations and flows on companies and the economy. Combined, those factors reflect what we call the Big Shift in the global business environment.

knowledge competition knowledgeflow ROA flows collaboration problemsolving innovation creativity socialmedia productivity ecosystem

  • The first, foundational wave in the Big Shift consists of the extraordinary changes in digital infrastructure that enable vastly greater productivity, transparency, and connectivity. Consider how companies can use digital technology to create ecosystems of diverse, far-flung users, designers, and suppliers in which product and process innovations fuel performance gains without introducing too much complexity.
  • The second wave involves the increasing movement of knowledge, talent, and capital. Knowledge flows—which occur in any social, fluid environment where learning and collaboration can take place—are quickly becoming one of the most crucial sources of value creation.
Jul
14
2009

Le College californien a repensé son approche pédagogique pour tenir compte de la plus grande versatilité de l’économie moderne: “Il y a 20 ans, un diplômé d’université avait entre 2 et 3 jobs différents dans sa vie. Les diplômés d’aujourd’hui travailleront dans 7 à 10 ans dans des jobs qui n’existent pas encore aujourd’hui. Notre but est de préparer cette nouvelle génération de façon à ce qu’elle soit capable de se remettre perpétuellement en question”

otiscollege education jobs art creativity jobdesign

Jun
26
2009

I’ve recently been asked a couple of questions I used to hear all the time. The questions are:

1. Doesn’t process discipline add overhead and cost?
2. Doesn’t process discipline stifle creativity?

process costs creativity discipline standardization

  • So, process discipline makes the most sense for activities that are routine and sequential –
  • Juran argued that you can manage for control (process discipline, incremental and continuous improvement) or you can manage for breakthrough performance (step change, creativity, process reengineering).  He further argues that each require different organization and management approaches, and you had better be clear on which you need and are trying to achieve – control or breakthrough, and then ensure you are managing and motivating appropriately.
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Feb
25
2009

Here's a suggestion for what should be at the top of agenda of every decision-maker across the economy, from Davos, to Obama, to Sand Hill Road, to the revolutionaries in tiny garages hatching tomorrow's Googles: reconceiving growth.

growth smartgrowth economy capitalism creativity peoplecentrism connections

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