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Open Source Intelligence Advances
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The Open Source Center, which replaced the CIA’s Foreign Broadcast Information Service, is doing more analysis and outreach than its predecessor and is also exploring new media, said Mr. Naquin in a recent speech (pdf).
“We’re looking now at YouTube, which carries some unique and honest-to-goodness intelligence,” he said.
“We have groups looking at what they call ‘Citizens Media’: people taking pictures with their cell phones and posting them on the Internet. Then there’s Social Media, phenomena like MySpace and blogs…. A couple years back we identified Iranian blogs as a phenomenon worthy of more attention, about six months ahead of anybody else.”
Exclusive: U.S. Spies Buy Stake in Firm That Monitors Blogs, Tweets
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In-Q-Tel, the investment arm of the CIA and the wider intelligence community, is putting cash into Visible Technologies, a software firm that specializes in monitoring social media. It’s part of a larger movement within the spy services to get better at using ”open source intelligence” — information that’s publicly available, but often hidden in the flood of TV shows, newspaper articles, blog posts, online videos and radio reports generated every day.
Visible crawls over half a million web 2.0 sites a day, scraping more than a million posts and conversations taking place on blogs, online forums, Flickr, YouTube, Twitter and Amazon. (It doesn’t touch closed social networks, like Facebook, at the moment.) Customers get customized, real-time feeds of what’s being said on these sites, based on a series of keywords.
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In-Q-Tel says it wants Visible to keep track of foreign social media, and give spooks “early-warning detection on how issues are playing internationally,” spokesperson Donald Tighe tells Danger Room.
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Air Force Used Twitter to Track NY Flyover Fallout
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As the Pentagon warns of the security risks posed by social networking sites, newly released government documents show the military also uses these Internet tools to monitor and react to coverage of high-profile events.
The Air Force tracked online messaging service Twitter, video-sharing site YouTube and various blogs to assess the huge public backlash to the Air Force One flyover of the Statue of Liberty this spring, according to the documents.
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According to the Air Force One documents released through the Freedom of Information Act, a unit called the Combat Information Cell at Tyndall Air Force Base in Florida monitored the public fallout from the April 27 flight and offered recommendations for dealing with the fast-breaking story.
Formed two years ago, the cell is made up of as many as nine people who analyze piles of data culled from the Internet and other sources to determine whether the Air Force's message is being heard.
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EFF's new lawsuit, and how the NSA is into social networking
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The government could be building a giant map of social networks using Facebook and Twitter, scraping MySpace pages, or mining the metadata associated with cellular phone calls in order to look for communication patterns.
Professional Network for CIOs and IT Professionals
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Department of Defense Intelligence Information
Systems (DoDIIS) conference in Orlando, and one of the more interesting
sessions was on "How Adversaries Exploit Poor OPSEC" given by a couple
of Defense Intelligence Agency guys. -
I think the WWII era motto on the subject was "Loose Lips Sink Ships."
So what are we letting slip in our online existence, in the era of
social media, which is all about sharing information with (in many
cases) perfect strangers and online personas who may not be who they
claim to be?
As part of the presentation, DIA's Nick Jensen, a Cyber Operator /
Analyst for OPSEC Operations, ran through a scenario that talked about
how easy it would be for an adversary to find a DIA employee on a site
such as LinkedIn and start piecing together a picture of who that
person is, what his job function is, what his political views are, who
he is associated with (online friends or connections), and what his
habits are.
DOD warns against the dark side of social networking
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In an earlier era, “loose lips sink ships” was the military’s warning not to let even small details about military movements and operations slip in casual conversation. In contrast, social media Web sites today thrive on loose lips, making it even tougher to maintain operational security.
The problem is not so much people twittering away secrets as letting slip many smaller pieces of information that an adversary can piece together.
“There’s a tendency to think that if information is not classified, it’s OK to share,” said Jack Kiesler, chief of cyber counter intelligence at the Defense Intelligence Agency, in a presentation last month in Orlando, Fla., at the DODIIS Worldwide Conference for intelligence information systems professionals.
Surveillance Self-Defense International
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Introduction: The Internet remains one of the most powerful means ever created to give voice to repressed people around the world. Unfortunately, new technologies have also given authoritarian regimes new means to identify and retaliate against those who speak out despite censorship and surveillance. Below are six basic ideas for those attempting to speak without falling victim to authoritarian surveillance and censorship, and four ideas for the rest of us who want to help support them.
The life of a Tweet
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The concept is simple, I wrote a stats engine to track the data of each user that clicks on the embeded URL in the tweet.
As people click on the link and retweet, the data on this page populates and rows near realtime.
What you are looking at now is 2 minutes from realtime results of the life of the Tweet.
How Active is Twitter Now? Tweespeed
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As of Friday, June 26th, 2009 at 1:10PM PST Twitter is pumping out 13,574 tweets per minute. I know from TweeSpeed, The Twitter Instant Speed Meter. The auto-refreshing application averages the last five minutes of Twitter's public timeline to get its figure.
Seeing green - Iran on Twitter
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With many people setting their Twitter icon to green and Maltego’s ability to show icons in the graph we thought it would be interesting to visualize it! The graph below is the senders and receivers of Tweets that mentioned the word “Iran”. Click on the image for the full size screenshot.
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Twitter and disinformation in Iran
Very interesting application of an open source intelligence/social network analysis application to mapping Twitter conversations/communities.
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Over the past week there has been a lot of media coverage of the relationship between Twitter, the hybrid online/mobile communication service, and its impact on post election events in Iran. The argument that Twitter service in Iran is a critical opposition activist tool is already over-hyped so I won’t rehash them here. Rather, I think its worth shedding some light on how Twitter is being used to spread disinformation and who is doing it.
Twitspam has a continually updated list of suspected fake accounts that may have connections with Iranian security. I used some of these account names as a starting point for a quick and dirty analysis of their networks. -

Update on Iran-Twitter-US cyber war
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Twitter has an issue ahead of them. After this experience the general populace has learned how to participate in cyber civil unrest. Twitter will be used in the future for hacking attacks and the targets of attacks may find legal cause to complain.
The State Department has created a huge issue by supporting Twitter. I hope they know what they are doing.
"Swine Flu" vs "H1N1" terminology - tweets show that people do not adopt the new term
Gunther Eysenbach has used monitoring of Twitter to show that the attempt to change public discourse from the use of "swine flu" to H1N1 has not really worked.
Emergency Information Patterns and Thoughts on Swine Flu
A well thought-out summary of the the general ways that social media has been used to track, display, and disseminate information related to swine flu and what that could/should mean for crisis communication in the future.
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