July 12
On July 12, 2006, Hezbollah forces made a bold move and kidnapped two Israeli Defense Soldiers on the northern border of Lebanon. They attacked two armed vehicles that were patrolling the border, with explosives and light weapons. However, along with this kidnapping, the Hezbollah gunmen killed two or three other Israeli soldiers. Prior to this incident, the last decade had witnessed continuous tensions and mutual attacks between Hezbollah and Israel. One of the main objectives of Hezbollah was to secure the release of the Lebanese prisoners that had been held in Israel. This marked a pivotal change in the level of the tensions that had been escalating over the years, and war broke out. This kidnapping of the soldiers was the cause of the major conflict between Hezbollah and Israel and resulted in major setbacks and economic hardships in the countries and their already stressed elationship.
Citation: "THE TWO ISRAELI SOLDIERS WERE CAPTURED IN LEBANON." WHAT REALLY HAPPENED | The History The US Government HOPES You Never Learn! Web. 17 May 2011. <http://whatreallyhappened.com/WRHARTICLES/israeli_solders.html>.
July 12
It was announced on Wednesday by Shiite Hezbollah that its guerrillas captured two Israeli soldiers in southern Lebanon.
Good quote about freeing the soldiers in Israel.
Police in Lebanon said that the arrest occurred as the Israeli soldiers were entering Aitaa al-Chaab inside the Lebanese border.
Aircraft from Israel was set up over Southern Lebanon and there were jets bombing towards the market town of Nabatiyeh.
Citation: Harel, Amos. "SPME: Hizbullah Kidnaps 2 IDF Soldiers During Clashes on Israel-Lebanon Boarder- Israel Responding." Scholars For Peace In The Middle East: Home. Web. 17 May 2011. <http://spme.net/cgi-bin/articles.cgi?ID=804>.
Hezbollah kidnapped two Israel Defense Forces soldiers on the northern border in the midst of massive shelling attacks on Israel's north Wednesday morning. The IDF confirmed two of its soldiers were missing on the Lebanese border.
Hezbollah fighters attacked two IDF armored Hummer jeeps patrolling along the border with gunfire and explosives. The Hezbollah fighters nabbed two of the soldiers and wounded others in the Hummers.
Immediately following the Hezbollah attack, the organization's Al-Manar television station began broadcasting clips calling on Israel to release Lebanese prisoners held in Israel. The Hezbollah demands emphasized the release of Lebanese militant Samir Al-Kuntar. Al-Manar also broadcast video clips of previous Palestinian and Lebanese attacks on IDF troops.
"Fulfilling its pledge to liberate the (Arab) prisoners and detainees, the Islamic Resistance... captured two Israeli soldiers at the border with occupied Palestine," the Syrian- and Iranian-backed Hezbollah said in a statement.
"The two captives were transferred to a safe place," it said, without stating what condition the soldiers were in.
Immediately following the incident, IDF Chief of Staff Dan Halutz headed into the military's war room at the Defense Ministry complex, Channel 10 TV reported. In consultations, senior IDF officers called for an end to the restraint against Hezbollah and said Lebanon should be made to pay a heavy price.
Halutz ordered the IDF to mobilize a reserve infantry division that was expected to be sent to Israel's northern border with Lebanon. General Staff exercises held over the past several years tested a number of possible responses to kidnapping scenarios. One of these responses involves the massive incursion of IDF ground forces into Lebanese territory. Military sources told Haaretz that Israel is liable to act with the aim of "altering the rules of the game on the northern front."
The two Israeli soldiers were kidnapped during the massive shelling attacks in the north on Wednesday morning.
Fighters from Hezbollah attacked two IDF hummer jeeps that were patrolling across the order with explosives and gunfire. The Al-Manar TV station was releasing clips that were telling Israel to release the Lebanese prisoners that were in Israel.
Citation: "BBC NEWS | Middle East | Hezbollah Seizes Israel Soldiers." BBC News - Home. Web. 17 May 2011. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5171616.stm>.
Planes struck outposts of the Hezbollah militant group in south Lebanon, as well as roads, killing two civilians.
Israel has called up reserve troops, signalling a large-scale campaign, as operations continue to free a soldier seized by Palestinians in Gaza in June.
Israel's PM Ehud Olmert said the attack was an "act of war" by Lebanon. <!-- E SF -->
Mr Olmert has said he holds Lebanon responsible for the fate of the two soldiers and that it would pay a "heavy price".
The prime minister has called an emergency cabinet meeting to discuss further action, although he has already ruled out negotiations.
"The Lebanese government, of which Hezbollah is a part, is trying to shake regional stability," he said at a press conference in Jerusalem.
"We are already responding with great strength," he said, threatening "very painful and far-reaching" action.
Soldiers' search
Israeli ground troops have entered southern Lebanon to search for the two soldiers, for the first time since Israel ended its occupation of south Lebanon six years ago.
PM Ehud Olmert claimed it was an "act of war" by Lebanon.
He also stated that Lebanon is the reason for the fate of the two soldiers that passed and that there would be a high cost.
Troops were sent from Israel in an attempt to locate the kidnapped soldiers.
Citation: Kort, Michael. The Handbook of the Middle East. Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First Century, 2002. 97-98. Print.
Hezbollah regularly attacked Israeli communities in the north with rockets and many other weapons. This killed not just soldiers, but also civilians. Between the Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon in 2000 and the summer 2006 war, there were about twenty of these types of attacks even though the 2004 UN security Council Resolution 1559 stated for the disarming of all militias on territory in Lebanon.
By 2006, Hezbollah had thousands of rockets which consisted of many that were funded and supplied by Iran. Hezbollah also dpended on Iran's financial support that amounted to about 100 million dollars yearly.
The most severe attack yet by Hezbollah on Israeli land took place in July 2006. Rockets and morters fell on Israeli towns and military posts along the border and at the same time members of the Hezbollah party crossed the border, kidnapped two Israeli soldiers and killed three others.The Israeli army retaliated with an intention to end Hezbollah's presence along the border.
Preceding: The result of years of tension and mutual attacks by Hezbollah and Israelis resulted in what the Israelis called the second Lebanon War (summer 2006). The Israeli troops did not anticipate the resistance that they were faced with as they were not aware of the number and variety of weapons provided to Hezbollah by Iran over the last few years.
It is evident that the kidnapping of the Israeli soldiers was the direct cause of the outbreak of war and hostilities, a destructive and very costly for both sides. However, given the growing tensions around that time, it is possible that another event could have taken place later to trigger the conflict. It was not the sole reason for disagreement between the two countries . At times, when tensions are as high as they were and nerves so frayed on both sides, it would not have taken such a momentous event to set off the fighting. Hezbollah was determined to achieve the freedom of the prisoners that were held on the opposite side and took the risk of going across on the border by force and using two Israeli soldiers as “bargaining chips.” The 34-day war of the summer of 2006 was the result of the actions of both Israel and Hezbollah, and the disagreements preceding the breakout of military action. The direct cause was arguably the overly bold action by Hezbollah fighters to cross into Israel to kidnap and kill Israeli soldiers.