Mr. Bernanke, however, did provide new details of a major concern: how, as the recovery proceeds, to gradually shrink the balance sheet, which along with a vast array of assets also includes $1.1 trillion that banks are holding with the Fed.
Mr. Bernanke suggested that a new policy tool — the interest rate on excess reserves, which the Fed began paying in October 2008 — would be a vital part of the Fed’s strategy.
Increasing that interest rate, he said, will have the effect of pushing up other short-term interest rates, including the benchmark fed funds rate — the rate at which banks lend to each other overnight.
It is even possible, Mr. Bernanke said, that the Fed “could for a time use the interest rate paid on reserves, in combination with targets for reserve quantities,” to communicate its policy stance to the markets. Since 1994, the fed funds rate has been the much-watched centerpiece of statements by the Federal Open Market Committee, the Fed’s crucial policy-making arm
Mr. Bernanke, however, did provide new details of a major concern: how, as the recovery proceeds, to gradually shrink the balance sheet, which along with a vast array of assets also includes $1.1 trillion that banks are holding with the Fed.
Mr. Bernanke suggested that a new policy tool — the interest rate on excess reserves, which the Fed began paying in October 2008 — would be a vital part of the Fed’s strategy.
Increasing that interest rate, he said, will have the effect of pushing up other short-term interest rates, including the benchmark fed funds rate — the rate at which banks lend to each other overnight
Réalisée par la firme Altus Géocom, l’étude indique notamment que 67 % des familles de la province sont d’avis que leur situation financière est restée la même pendant les six derniers mois. Douze pour cent des ménages croient que leur situation s’est améliorée, alors que 21 % pensent qu’elle s’est détériorée.
L’an dernier, le Conseil avait constaté que 24 % des familles trouvait que leur situation s’était dégradée lors de la même période. Cependant, en 2007, cette proportion était de 10 %.
L’étude indique aussi que les Québécois ont le moral pour les six prochains mois de l’année quant à leur situation financière. 63 % des répondants croient qu’elle devrait être stable et 23 % pensent qu’elle va s’améliorer d’ici six mois. Les plus pessimistes forment 7 % des familles qui ont répondu.
Le produit intérieur brut (PIB) est demeuré inchangé en juillet. Les économistes s'attendaient à une hausse de 0,5 %.