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Prison and Detention Center Conditions

Prison circumstances were poor and severely overcrowded. The prison population of around 168 thousand inmates was held in 139 prisons and detention centers created for 111 thousand prisoners. Sleeping accommodations were insufficient. Healthcare care was inadequate and communicable illnesses had been widespread in some prisons. The number of complete-time health-related experts enhanced substantially in 2004. The corrections department employed 17 full-time doctors, 309 complete-time nurses, and 6 complete time dentists. There had been also a modest quantity of portion-time doctors to supplement the permanent medical employees. Prisoners who are seriously ill now may be transferred to provincial or state hospitals. A 500-bed hospital at Klong Prem Prison opened in the course of the year. criminal lawyer san diego

Prison authorities occasionally used solitary confinement of not a lot more than three months to punish tough male prisoners who regularly violated prison guidelines or regulations. They also utilised heavy leg irons to handle prisoners who had been deemed escape risks and often for prisoners serving life sentences or on death row. There have been unconfirmed reports that in some institutions designated prisoners have been authorized to discipline other prisoners.

Approximately 23 % of the total prison population had been pretrial detainees, who were not segregated from the common prison population. Men, ladies, and youngsters typically had been held with each other in police station cells pending indictment. Throughout the year the government opened a number of juvenile detention centers, and at year's finish separate facilities for juvenile offenders had been offered in 64 of the country's 76 provinces but in some regions of the nation, juveniles had been detained with adults. An added 12 facilities were scheduled to be opened in 2006.

Conditions in Bangkok's Suan Phlu immigration detention center met minimum international requirements even so, circumstances in nine provincial detention centers remained poor. Immigration detention facilities were administered by the Immigration Police Bureau, which reported to the Workplace of the Prime Minister and had been not subject to a lot of of the regulations that governed the typical prison program. There were credible reports that guards physically abused detainees in some detention centers. Overcrowding and a lack of standard medical care continued to be critical issues.

Access to prisons was not restricted, and the government permitted visits by independent human rights observers and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).