This link has been bookmarked by 57 people . It was first bookmarked on 07 Dec 2007, by Bryan Lee.
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10 Apr 12
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27 Feb 12
ben fuhsfor project in moodle
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search engines rely on computer programs called spiders or robots to crawl
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he Web and log the words on each page
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With a search engine, keywords related to a topic are typed into a search "box."
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Without search strategies or techniques, finding what you need can be like finding a needle in a haystack.
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22 Feb 12
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With a search engine, keywords related to a topic are typed into a search "box."
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it is essential to apply techniques that narrow results and push the most relevant pages to the top of the results list.
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IDENTIFY KEYWORDS
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BOOLEAN AND
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21 Feb 12
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Search engines are very different from subject directories.
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Because these databases are very large, search engines often return thousands of results.
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To use search engines effectively, it is essential to apply techniques that narrow results and push the most relevant pages to the top of the results list. Below are a number of strategies for boosting search engine performance.
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With a search engine, keywords related to a topic are typed into a search "box."
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practice" link appears, click on the link to practice the technique with AltaVista's search engine.
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BOOLEAN AND
Connecting search terms with AND tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ALL the keywords.
FCC and wireless and communicationThe search engine will not return pages with just the word FCC. Neither will it return pages with the word FCC and the word wireless
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will only return pages
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BOOLEAN OR
Linking search terms with OR tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ANY and ALL keywords.
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The need for AND NOT often becomes apparent after you perform an initial search.
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AND NOT to filter out the undesired websites.
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PHRASE SEARCHING
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appear side-by-side
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NOTE ON IMPLIED BOOLEAN LOGIC (+/-): When a phrase search is combined with additional keywords using implied Boolean logic (+/-), you must put a plus or minus sign before the phrase as well as the other keywords. If the search involves a phrase with no additional keywords (e.g., "Walt Disney World"), the plus sign before the quotes is optional.
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PLURAL FORMS, CAPITAL LETTERS, AND ALTERNATE SPELLINGS
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TITLE SEARCH example instructs the search engine to return web pages where the phrase George Washington appears in the title and the words President and Martha appear somewhere on the page. Like plus and minus, there is no space between the colon (:) and the keyword.
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HOST SEARCH
The HOST SEARCH comes in handy when you need to find something located at a large site that does not have an internal search engine.
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URL SEARCH
The URL SEARCH limits search results to web pages where the keyword appears in the URL or website address. A URL search can narrow very broad results to web pages devoted to the keyword topic.
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LINK SEARCH
Use the LINK SEARCH when you want to know what websites are linked to a particular site of interest.
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Search engines are very different from subject directories.
-
search engines rely on computer programs called spiders or robots to crawl the Web and log the words on each page.
-
With a search engine, keywords related to a topic are typed into a search "box."
-
search engine scans its database and returns a file with links to websites containing the word or words specified.
-
Without search strategies or techniques, finding what you need can be like finding a needle in a haystack.
-
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20 Feb 12
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IDENTIFY KEYWORDS
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When conducting a search, break down the topic into key concepts.
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FCC wireless communication
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AND
Connecting search terms with AND tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ALL the keywords.
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FCC and wireless and communication
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OR
Linking search terms with OR tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ANY and ALL keywords.
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FCC or wireless or communication
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car or automobile or vehicle
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buy or purchase
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AND NOT
AND NOT tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing one keyword but not the other.
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AND NOT
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dolphins and not Miami
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PLUS & MINUS
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The plus sign (+) is the equivalent of AND, and the minus sign (-) is the equivalent of AND NOT
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+welding +process
+Saturn -car
couch sofa
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PHRASE SEARCHING
Surrounding a group of words with double quotes tells the search engine to only retrieve documents in which those words appear side-by-side
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"John F. Kennedy"
"Walt Disney World"
"global warming"
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(AND, OR, and AND NOT)
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(+/-)
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For best results,
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+"heart disease" +cause
"heart disease" and cause
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interpret lower case letters as either upper or lower case
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or all upper case letters, type your keywords that way.
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"George Washington"
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TITLE SEARCH
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For example, if you wanted to find information about George Washington and his wife Martha, you could try the following search:
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+title:"George Washington" +President +Martha
title:"George Washington" and President and Martha
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DOMAIN SEARCH
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United Kingdom (.uk), educational institutions (.edu), or government sites (.gov).
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+domain:uk +title:"Queen Elizabeth"
domain:uk and title:"Queen Elizabeth"
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+domain:edu +"lung cancer" +smok*
domain:edu and "lung cancer" and smok*
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.com = a commercial business
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.edu = an educational institution
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.gov = a governmental institution
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.org = a non-profit organization
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.mil = a military site
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.net = a network site
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HOST SEARCH
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HOST SEARCH comes in handy when you need to find something located at a large site that does not have an internal search engine.
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+host:www.disney.com +"special offer"
host:www.disney.com and "special offer"
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URL SEARCH
The URL SEARCH limits search results to web pages where the keyword appears in the URL or website addres
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can narrow very broad results
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+url:halloween +title:stories
url:halloween and title:stories
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LINK SEARCH
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Use the LINK SEARCH when you want to know what websites are linked to a particular site of interest.
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Search engines are very different from subject directories. While humans organize and catalog subject directories, search engines rely on computer programs called spiders or robots to crawl the Web and log the words on each page. With a search engine, keywords related to a topic are typed into a search "box." The search engine scans its database and returns a file with links to websites containing the word or words specified. Because these databases are very large, search engines often return thousands of results. Without search strategies or techniques, finding what you need can be like finding a needle in a haystack.
To use search engines effectively, it is essential to apply techniques that narrow results and push the most relevant pages to the top of the results list. Below are a number of strategies for boosting search engine performance. When a "practice" link appears, click on the link to practice the technique with AltaVista's search engine.
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DENTIFY KEYWORDS
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FCC wireless communication
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Connecting search terms with AND tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ALL the keywords.
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FCC and wireless and communication
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Linking search terms with OR tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ANY and ALL keywords.
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(FCC or wireless or communication)
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AND NOT tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing one keyword but not the other.
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dolphins and not Miami
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SEARCH ENGINES
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Search engines are very different from subject directories. While humans organize and catalog subject directories, search engines rely on computer programs called spiders or robots to crawl the Web and log the words on each page. With a search engine, keywords related to a topic are typed into a search "box." The search engine scans its database and returns a file with links to websites containing the word or words specified. Because these databases are very large, search engines often return thousands of results. Without search strategies or techniques, finding what you need can be like finding a needle in a haystack.
To use search engines effectively, it is essential to apply techniques that narrow results and push the most relevant pages to the top of the results list. Below are a number of strategies for boosting search engine performance. When a "practice" link appears, click on the link to practice the technique with AltaVista's search engine.
IDENTIFY KEYWORDS
When conducting a search, break down the topic into key concepts. For example, to find information on what the FCC has said about the wireless communications industry, the keywords might be:
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Connecting search terms with AND tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ALL the keywords.
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FCC and wireless and communication
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The search engine will not return pages with just the word FCC. Neither will it return pages with the word FCC and the word wireless. The search engine will only return pages where the words FCC, wireless, and communication all appear somewhere on the page. Thus, AND helps to narrow your search results as it limits results to pages where all the keywords appear.
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dolphins and not Miami
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12 Feb 12
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09 Feb 12
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08 Feb 12
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30 Jan 12
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Connecting search terms with AND tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ALL the keywords.
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The search engine will not return pages with just the word FCC. Neither will it return pages with the word FCC and the word wireless. The search engine will only return pages where the words FCC, wireless, and communication all appear somewhere on the page. Thus, AND helps to narrow your search results as it limits results to pages where all the keywords appear.
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Linking search terms with OR tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ANY and ALL keywords.
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For example, the following search statement locates information on purchasing a used car:
(car or automobile or vehicle) and (buy or purchase) and used -
AND NOT tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing one keyword but not the other.
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dolphins and not Miami
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The above example instructs the search engine to return web pages about dolphins but not web pages about the "Miami Dolphins" football team. Use AND NOT when you have a keyword that has multiple meanings. The need for AND NOT often becomes apparent after you perform an initial search. If your search results contain irrelevant results (e.g., Saturn the car rather than Saturn the planet), consider using AND NOT to filter out the undesired websites.
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In many search engines, the plus and minus symbols can be used as alternatives to full Boolean AND and AND NOT. The plus sign (+) is the equivalent of AND, and the minus sign (-) is the equivalent of AND NOT. There is no space between the plus or minus sign and the keyword.
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Surrounding a group of words with double quotes tells the search engine to only retrieve documents in which those words appear side-by-side. Phrase searching is a powerful search technique for significantly narrowing your search results, and it should be used as often as possible.
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"John F. Kennedy"
"Walt Disney World"
"global warming"
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For best results, combine phrase searching with implied Boolean (+/-) or full Boolean (AND, OR, and AND NOT) logic.
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+"heart disease" +cause
"heart disease" and cause
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17 Nov 11
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10 Nov 11
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30 Sep 11
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17 Jul 11
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28 Apr 11
rob hurstA website detailing how to properly use a search engine from phrase searching, to boolean text, to identifying key words.
chapter 2 using search engines search engine key word searching internet internet domain how to how to search web
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26 Apr 11
Katie LarkExplains how search engines work, which words to use in the search engine, how to search better
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Amanda ArnoldThis website teaches students how to use search engines correctly. It explains different types of searches, such as "and", "or", and phrase searches. There are also practice searches that can be performed with help from this website.
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24 Apr 11
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22 Apr 11
Katherine HodgeThis website gives an overview of search engines. It also gives you great examples on how to use a search engine.
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10 Mar 11
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17 Feb 11
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21 Jan 11
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03 Jan 11
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09 Dec 10
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04 Dec 10
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22 Sep 10
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31 Jul 10
Antoinette Simonshows how to do the link: title: url: searches
Found this from Kathy Schrock's website. -
16 Apr 10
Brigid StevensA free, interactive tutorial on how to search the Internet using basic and advanced search techniques.
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08 Jan 10
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08 Oct 09
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24 Sep 09
Sharon AxthelmA free, interactive tutorial on how to search the Internet using basic and advanced search techniques.
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21 Jul 09
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SEARCH ENGINES
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search engines rely on computer programs called spiders or robots to crawl the Web and log the words on each page.
-
To use search engines effectively, it is essential to apply techniques that narrow results and push the most relevant pages to the top of the results list.
-
Connecting search terms with AND tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ALL the keywords.
-
Linking search terms with OR tells the search engine to retrieve web pages containing ANY and ALL keywords.
-
AND NOT
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The plus sign (+) is the equivalent of AND, and the minus sign (-) is the equivalent of AND NOT. There is no space between the plus or minus sign and the keyword.
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double quotes
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if you want both upper and lower case occurrences returned, type your keywords in all lower case letters
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most search engines interpret singular keywords as singular or plural
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URL SEARCH limits search results to web pages
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LINK SEARCH when you want to know what websites are linked to a particular site of interest.
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11 Apr 09
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22 Mar 09
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14 Dec 08
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10 Nov 08
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05 Aug 08
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07 Dec 07
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05 Feb 07
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23 May 05
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30 Jan 05
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