Racism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - The Diigo Meta page

• 15 Sep 14
  

  silpavinod
• 25 Apr 14
  

  jason_hall
• 23 Apr 14
  

  jessicadeemer

  what is racism? INTRO

• 17 Mar 14
  

  samuel wilson
  • Racism
• 06 Mar 14
  

  julia rhodes
  • Some definitions consider that any assumption that a person's behavior would be influenced by their racial categorization is inherently racist, regardless of whether the action is intentionally harmful or pejorative, because stereotyping necessarily subordinates individual identity to group identity. In sociology and psychology,^[4] a common view distinguishes prejudice from racism, holding that racism is best understood as 'prejudice plus power' because without the support of political or economic power, prejudice would not be able to manifest as a pervasive cultural, institutional or social phenomenon
  • 3.2 Institutional
  • 5 Ethnic conflicts
  • 7 Evolutionary theories about the origins of racism

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• 21 Feb 14
  

  Felipe Páramo

  racism

• 14 Jan 14
  

  sophia bartholomew

  racism discrimination problem

• 12 Dec 13
  

  Scott Blue

  literacy racism iwontstandfor

• 

  Harrison Arbuckle
  • Racism is generally defined as actions, practices, or beliefs that consider the human species to be divided into races with shared traits, abilities, or qualities, such as personality, intellect, morality, or other cultural behavioral characteristics, and especially the belief that races can be ranked as inherently superior or inferior to others, or that members of different races should be treated differently.^[1][2]
  • The exact definition of racism is controversial both because there is little scholarly agreement about the meaning of the concept "race", and because there is also little agreement about what does and does not constitute discrimination. Critics argue that the term is applied differentially, with a focus on such prejudices by whites, and defining mere observations of racial differences as racism.
  • Some definitions of racism also include discriminatory behaviors and beliefs based on cultural, national, ethnic, caste, or religious stereotypes.^[2][5]
  • Racism and racial discrimination are often used to describe discrimination on an ethnic or cultural basis, independent of whether these differences are described as racial. According to the United Nations convention, there is no distinction between the terms racial discrimination and ethnic discrimination, and superiority based on racial differentiation is scientifically false, morally condemnable, socially unjust and dangerous, and that there is no justification for racial discrimination, in theory or in practice, anywhere.^[6]
  • In the 19th century, many scientists subscribed to the simple belief that human populations are divided into separate races.^[9] This was often used to justify the belief that some races were inferior to others, and that differential treatment

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• 09 Dec 13
  

  ann sullivan

  "Racism"

  racism

  • Racism
  • Racism is generally defined as actions, practices, or beliefs that consider the human species to be divided into races with shared traits, abilities, or qualities, such as personality, intellect, morality, or other cultural behavioral characteristics
  • controversial
  • racial discrimination
  • Heredity and eugenics
  • Anti-Racism
  • Isaac, Benjamin. 1995 The Invention of Racism in Classical Antiquity Princeton: Princeton University Press

  5 more annotations...

• 

  carlos fernandez

  racism WIKIPIDEA

  • abilities
  • qualities
  • traits
  • races
  • The exact definition of racism is controversial both because there is little scholarly agreement about the meaning of the concept "race", and because there is also little agreement about what does and does not constitute discrimination.
  • racial differences
  • Some definitions would have it that any assumption that a person's behavior would be influenced by their racial categorization is racist, regardless of whether the action is intentionally harmful or pejorative.
  • cultural basis
  • ethnic
  • United Nations convention,
  • In history, racism was a driving force behind the transatlantic slave trade, and behind states based on racial segregation such as the U.S. in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and South Africa under apartheid.^[7]

  9 more annotations...

• 22 Nov 13
  

  kyle basler
  • beliefs that consider the human species to be divided into races
  • Racism
  • Critics argue that the term is applied differentially, with a focus on such prejudices by whites, and defining mere observations of racial differences as racism.
  • such as making assumptions about preferences or abilities of others based on racial stereotypes,
  • Some definitions of racism also include discriminatory behaviors and beliefs based on cultural, national, ethnic, caste, or religious stereotypes.^[2][5]
  • Racism and racial discrimination are often used to describe discrimination on an ethnic or cultural basis, independent of whether these differences are described as racial.
  • In history, racism was a driving force behind the transatlantic slave trade, and behind states based on racial segregation such as the U.S. in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and South Africa under apartheid.

  5 more annotations...

• 15 Jul 13
  

  Kimberly Brown

  racism discrimination

• 26 Oct 12
  

  Natalie Schuerman
• 30 Apr 12
  

  Becca Wilson
• 30 Jan 12
  

  Lauren Webb

  Racism

  • Racism
  • discrimination.
  • Racism is the belief that inherent
  • racial groups
  • Racism
  • different traits
  • predominantly
  • pernicious nature

  6 more annotations...

• 24 Nov 11
  

  zaine parenzee

  ...

  • Racism is the belief that inherent different traits in human racial groups justify discrimination.
• 31 Oct 11
  

  Corinne Barbaro

  racism definition

• 16 Dec 10
  

  Paul Montanaro

  wikipedia-highly disputed

• 14 Sep 10
  

  Sandra Jenkins

  Group 3 11 a.m.

• 13 Jul 10
  

  Sarah H

  Racism

• 20 Apr 10
  

  Em Braddy

  "Inter-minority variants\n\nInter-minority racism is sometimes considered controversial because of theories of power in society.[citation needed] Prejudiced thinking among and between minority groups does occur, for example conflicts between blacks and Korean Americans (notably in the Los Angeles riots of 1992), by blacks towards Jews (such as the riots in Crown Heights in 1991), between new immigrant groups (such as Latinos), or towards whites.[86][87][88][89] One particularly pernicious form of racism in the United States is racial segregation, which arguably continues to exist today.[90]\n\nThere has been a long-running racial tension between African Americans and Mexican Americans.[91][92][93] There have been several significant riots in California prisons where Mexican American inmates and African Americans have specifically targeted each other based on racial reasons.[94][95] There have been reports of racially motivated attacks against African Americans who have moved into neighborhoods occupied mostly by Mexican Americans, and vice versa.[96][97][98][99] In the late 1920s in California, there was animosity between the Filipinos and the Mexicans and between whites and Filipinos since they competed for the same jobs.[100] Recently, there has also been an increase in racial violence between African immigrants and Blacks who have already lived in the country for generations.[101]\n\nThe Aztlan movement has been described as racist. The movement's goal involves the pursuit of repossessing the American southwest. It has also been called the Mexican "reconquista" (re-conquest) whose name was inspired by the Spanish reconquista, which led to the expulsion of the Moors from Spain.[102] According to gang experts and law enforcement agents, a longstanding race war between the Mexican Mafia and the Black Guerilla family, a rival African American prison gang, has generated such intense racial hatred among Mexican Mafia leaders or shot callers, that they have issued a "green light" on all blacks.

  • Although the term racism usually denotes race-based prejudice, violence, dislike, discrimination, or oppression, the term can also have varying and contested definitions. Racialism is a related term, sometimes intended to avoid these negative meanings. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, racism is a belief or ideology that all members of each racial group possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially to distinguish it as being either superior or inferior to another racial group or racial groups. ^[2]

     

    The Merriam-Webster's Dictionary defines racism as a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority or inferiority of a particular racial group, and that it is also the prejudice based on such a belief. The Macquarie Dictionary defines racism as: "the belief that human races have distinctive characteristics which determine their respective cultures, usually involving the idea that one's own race is superior and has the right to rule or dominate others."

     

    The concept that discrimination can be based on "race" presupposes the existence of "race" itself. However, the US Government's Human Genome Project has announced that the most complete mapping of human DNA to date indicates that there is no distinct genetic basis to racial types.^[2] Based on this evidence, "racial characteristics" logically cannot exist either, such as group differences in eye color or human hair color.

     

    According to the Human Genome Project, skin color does exist as a matter of science.^[2] So, that which is commonly referred to as "racism" could be more scientifically referred to as "skin color-aroused discrimination". The term "skin color aroused discrimination" has the benefit that it is based on verifiable science, is not based on disproved notions of science, and does not perpetuate a false belief in the disproved concept of biological "race".^[2]

     

    According to Charles V Hamilton and Kwame Ture (aka Stokely Carmichael) it (racism) is the predication of decisions & policies on considerations of race for the purpose of subordinating a racial group (ethnicity) and maitaining control over that group
• 16 Apr 10
  

  carcamo1213

  ksuanth racism racial discrimination problem

• 13 Apr 10
  

  Emily Flukey

  racism on the web-according to the web. Wikipedia.com

  racism racial discrimination problem

  • differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.^[1] Or, on the opposite side, racism can be described as the belief that a certain race or races portray undesirable characteristics. In the case of institutional racism, certain racial groups may be denied rights or benefits, or receive preferential treatment.

     

    Racial discrimination typically points out taxonomic differences between different groups of people, although anyone may be discriminated against on an ethnic or cultural basis, independently of their somatic differences. According to the United Nations conventions, there is no distinction between the term racial discrimination and ethnic discrimination.

      

    Contents   [hide]     1 Definitions
  • Although the term racism usually denotes race-based prejudice, violence, dislike, discrimination, or oppression, the term can also have varying and contested definitions. Racialism is a related term, sometimes intended to avoid these negative meanings. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, racism is a belief or ideology that all members of each racial group possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially to distinguish it as being either superior or inferior to another racial group or racial groups. ^[2]
  • the term "racial discrimination" shall mean any distinction, exclusion, restriction or preference based on race, colour, descent, or national or ethnic origin which has the purpose or effect of nullifying or impairing the recognition, enjoyment or exercise, on an equal footing, of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the political, economic, social, cultural or any other field of public life. '^[3]

  1 more annotation...

• 

  Cassy Arcieri

  Article about racism... Wikipedia.com

  ksuanth racism racial discrimination problem

• 17 Mar 10
  

  Taylor MALLIGAN

  racism

• 20 Jan 10
  

  Kendyl Suhadolnik

  racism

• 09 Dec 09
  

  Usman 'uZi' attends EWSIS
  • acism is the belief that race is a primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce
  • Racism is the belief that race is a primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.^[1] In the case of institutional racism, certain racial groups may be denied rights or benefits, or get preferential treatment.
  • Racism is the belief that race is a primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences prod
  • Racial discrimination typically points out taxonomic differences between different groups of people, although anyone may be discriminated against on an ethnic or cultural basis, independently of their somatic differences. According to the United Nations conventions, there is no distinction between the term racial discrimination and ethnic discrimination
  • Racism is the belief that race is a primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.^[1] In the case of institutional racism, certain racial groups may be denied rights or benefits, or get preferential treatment.
  • is the belief that r
  • Racial discriminatio
  • Although this may be a radical, over exaggerated point of view, it portrays how pervasive racisim is and how company will some time deviate towards racist hiring policies in order to hence forth be not isolated, thus preventing the company from going into an economic deficit. (Burton 2009:1)

  6 more annotations...

• 

  DominiqueE EWSIS
  • Owen 'Alik Shahadah comments on this racism by stating: "Historically Africans are made to sway like leaves on the wind, impervious and indifferent to any form of civilization, a people absent from scientific discovery, philosophy or the higher arts. We are left to believe that almost nothing can come out of Africa, other than raw material."^[28]
  • Biologists John Tooby and Leda Cosmides were puzzled by the fact that race is one of the three characteristics most often used in brief descriptions of individuals (the others are age and sex).
• 

  Yan EWSIS
  • human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race
  • Racism is the belief that race is a primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.
• 15 Nov 09
  

  Ruth C

  racism

• 10 Nov 09
  

  gianfranco capeans
  • Racial discrimination typically points out taxonomic differences between different groups of people, although anyone may be discriminated against on an ethnic or cultural basis, independently of their somatic differences.
• 

  Manuel Eliseo F.H.
  • Racism is the belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.^[1] In the case of institutional racism, certain racial groups may be denied rights or benefits, or get preferential treatment.
• 

  Fredrick P

  Race Discrimination Dominica Republic

  • Racism is the belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.^[1] In the case of institutional racism, certain racial groups may be denied rights or benefits, or get preferential treatment.
• 

  Jose M
• 

  Eduardo P
  • Racism is the belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.
• 

  micah hall

  racism discrimination

  • Racial discrimination typically points out taxonomic differences between different groups of people, although anyone may be discriminated against on an ethnic or cultural basis, independently of their somatic differences. According to the United Nations conventions, there is no distinction between the term racial discrimination and ethnic discrimination.
• 14 Sep 09
  

  William Hart

  MCM420 Wikipedia area search racism

• 04 Aug 09
  

  borrelloa@lowtherhall.vic.edu.com p
  •  Racism    is  the belief that   race    is  the primary   determinant  of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce    an  inherent superiority of a particular race. ^[1] In the case of  institutional  racism, certain racial groups may be denied rights or benefits, or get  preferential treatment, while reverse racism favours members of a historically  disadvantaged group at the expense of those of a historically advantaged group.  Racial discrimination typically points out taxonomic differences between different groups of  people, even though anybody can be racialised, independently of their somatic  differences. According to the United Nations conventions, there is no  distinction between the term racial discrimination and ethnic discrimination
  • <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><td class="mbox-image"><br/><div style="WIDTH: 52px"><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ambox_content.png" class="image" title="Ambox content.png"><img width="40" height="40" alt="" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f4/Ambox_content.png"></a></div></td><br/><td class="mbox-text">This article <b>contains <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_weasel_words" title="Wikipedia:Avoid weasel words">weasel words</a>, vague phrasing that <br/>often accompanies <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">biased</a> or <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">unverifiable</a> information</b>. Such <br/>statements should be <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_weasel_words#Improving_weasel-worded_statements" title="Wikipedia:Avoid weasel words">clarified <br/>or removed</a>. <small><i>(May 2009)</i></small></td></tr></tbody></table><br/><table style="MARGIN: 0px 0px 1em 1em; WIDTH: 19em; FLOAT: right; CLEAR: right" class="navbox"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><th style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.5em; LINE-HEIGHT: 1em; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; BACKGROUND: thistle; FONT-SIZE: 150%; PADDING-TOP: 0.5em"><br/><div style="FONT-SIZE: 67%; FONT-WEIGHT: normal">Part of <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Discrimination" title="Category:Discrimination">a series</a> <br/>of articles on</div><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination" title="Discrimination">Discrimination</a></th></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">General forms</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ageism" title="Ageism">Ageism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classism" title="Classism">Classism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><strong class="selflink">Racism</strong><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_intolerance" title="Religious intolerance">Religious intolerance</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_discrimination" title="Reverse discrimination">Reverse <br/>discrimination</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexism" title="Sexism">Sexism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homophobia" title="Homophobia">Homophobia</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speciesism" title="Speciesism">Speciesism</a> <span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenophobia" title="Xenophobia">Xenophobia</a></p></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">Specific forms</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td><br/><table style="WIDTH: 100%; BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%" id="collapsibleTable0" class="collapsible collapsed" cellspacing="0"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; FONT-SIZE: 90%; FONT-WEIGHT: normal"><span class="collapseButton">[<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/javascript:collapseTable(0);" id="collapseButton0">show</a>]</span><i style="FONT-SIZE: 110%">Social</i></th></tr><br/><tr style="DISPLAY: none"><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ableism" title="Ableism">Ableism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adultism" title="Adultism">Adultism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biphobia" title="Biphobia">Biphobia</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_against_the_homeless" title="Discrimination against the homeless">Anti-homelessness</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elitism" title="Elitism">Elitism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fear_of_youth" title="Fear of youth">Ephebiphobia</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugenics" title="Eugenics">Eugenics</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerontophobia" title="Gerontophobia">Gerontophobia</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heightism" title="Heightism">Heightism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterophobia" title="Heterophobia">Heterophobia</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterosexism" title="Heterosexism">Heterosexism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homophobia" title="Homophobia">Homophobia</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesbophobia" title="Lesbophobia">Lesbophobia</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lookism" title="Lookism">Lookism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentalism_(discrimination)" title="Mentalism (discrimination)">Mentalism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misandry" title="Misandry">Misandry</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misogyny" title="Misogyny">Misogyny</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monosexism" class="mw-redirect" title="Monosexism">Monosexism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediaphobia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pediaphobia">Pediaphobia</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_acceptance_movement" title="Fat acceptance movement">Sizeism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transphobia" title="Transphobia">Transphobia</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br/><table style="WIDTH: 100%; BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%" id="collapsibleTable1" class="collapsible collapsed" cellspacing="0"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; FONT-SIZE: 90%; FONT-WEIGHT: normal"><span class="collapseButton">[<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/javascript:collapseTable(1);" id="collapseButton1">show</a>]</span><i style="FONT-SIZE: 110%">Ethnic</i></th></tr><br/><tr style="DISPLAY: none"><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Americanism" title="Anti-Americanism">American</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Arabism" title="Anti-Arabism">Arab</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Armenianism" title="Anti-Armenianism">Armenian</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereotypes_of_Blacks" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereotypes of Blacks">Blacks</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Canadianism" title="Anti-Canadianism">Canadian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Catalanism" title="Anti-Catalanism">Catalan</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinophobia" title="Sinophobia">Chinese</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglophobia" title="Anglophobia">English</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Europeanism" title="Anti-Europeanism">European</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francophobia" title="Francophobia">French</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-German_sentiment" title="Anti-German sentiment">German</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Igbo_sentiment" title="Anti-Igbo sentiment">Igbo</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indophobia" title="Indophobia">Indian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Iranian_sentiment" title="Anti-Iranian sentiment">Iranian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Irish_racism" title="Anti-Irish racism">Irish</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Italianism" title="Anti-Italianism">Italian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Japanese_sentiment" title="Anti-Japanese sentiment">Japanese</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antisemitism" title="Antisemitism">Jewish</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Korean_sentiment" title="Anti-Korean sentiment">Korean</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Malay_racism" title="Anti-Malay racism">Malay</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Mexican_sentiment" title="Anti-Mexican sentiment">Mexican</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereotypes_of_Native_Americans" title="Stereotypes of Native Americans">Native Americans</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Polish_sentiment" title="Anti-Polish sentiment">Polish</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusophobia" title="Lusophobia">Portuguese</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Quebec_sentiment" title="Anti-Quebec sentiment">Quebec</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiziganism" title="Antiziganism">Roma</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Romanian_discrimination" title="Anti-Romanian discrimination">Romanian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Russian_sentiment" title="Anti-Russian sentiment">Russian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Scottish_sentiment" title="Anti-Scottish sentiment">Scottish</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbophobia" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbophobia">Serbian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Legend" title="Black Legend">Spanish</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Turkism" title="Anti-Turkism">Turkish</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Ukrainian_sentiment" title="Anti-Ukrainian sentiment">Ukrainian</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereotypes_of_Whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereotypes of Whites">Whites</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br/><table style="WIDTH: 100%; BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%" id="collapsibleTable2" class="collapsible collapsed" cellspacing="0"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; FONT-SIZE: 90%; FONT-WEIGHT: normal"><span class="collapseButton">[<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/javascript:collapseTable(2);" id="collapseButton2">show</a>]</span><i style="FONT-SIZE: 110%">Religious</i></th></tr><br/><tr style="DISPLAY: none"><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_against_atheists" title="Discrimination against atheists">Atheism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persecution_of_Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%ADs" title="Persecution of Bahá'ís">Bahá'í</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Catholicism" title="Anti-Catholicism">Catholicism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Christian_sentiment" title="Anti-Christian sentiment">Christianity</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Hinduism" title="Anti-Hinduism">Hinduism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_antisemitism" title="Religious antisemitism">Judaism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Mormonism" title="Anti-Mormonism">Mormonism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamophobia" title="Islamophobia">Islam</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_discrimination_against_Neopagans" title="Religious discrimination against Neopagans">Neopaganism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Protestantism" title="Anti-Protestantism">Protestantism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposition_to_cults_and_new_religious_movements" title="Opposition to cults and new religious movements">New religious <br/>movements</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persecution_of_Shia_Muslims" title="Persecution of Shia Muslims">Shi'a <br/>Islam</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">Manifestations</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_libel" title="Blood libel">Blood libel</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_cleansing" title="Ethnic cleansing">Ethnic cleansing</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnocide" title="Ethnocide">Ethnocide</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gendercide" title="Gendercide">Gendercide</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">Genocide</a>&nbsp;(<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genocides_in_history" title="Genocides in history">examples</a>)<br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hate_crime" title="Hate crime">Hate crime</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hate_speech" title="Hate speech">Hate speech</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynching" title="Lynching">Lynching</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternalism" title="Paternalism">Paternalism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pogrom" title="Pogrom">Pogrom</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_brutality" title="Police brutality">Police brutality</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_profiling" title="Racial profiling">Racial profiling</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_war" title="Race war">Race war</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_persecution" title="Religious persecution">Religious <br/>persecution</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">Slavery</a></p></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">Movements</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td style="PADDING-TOP: 0.25em"><br/><table style="WIDTH: 100%; BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%" id="collapsibleTable3" class="collapsible collapsed" cellspacing="0"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; FONT-SIZE: 90%; FONT-WEIGHT: normal"><span class="collapseButton">[<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/javascript:collapseTable(3);" id="collapseButton3">show</a>]</span><i style="FONT-SIZE: 110%">Discriminatory</i></th></tr><br/><tr style="DISPLAY: none"><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryan_race" title="Aryan race">Aryanism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hate_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Hate groups">Hate groups</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Nazism" title="Neo-Nazism">Neo-Nazism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Nazi_Party" title="American Nazi Party">American Nazi Party</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Party_(South_Africa)" title="National Party (South Africa)">South African National <br/>Party</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supremacism" title="Supremacism">Supremacism</a>&nbsp;<b>·</b> <span style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_supremacy" title="Black supremacy">Black supremacy</a> <span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">White <br/>supremacy</a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br/><table style="WIDTH: 100%; BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%" id="collapsibleTable4" class="collapsible collapsed" cellspacing="0"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; FONT-SIZE: 90%; FONT-WEIGHT: normal"><span class="collapseButton">[<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/javascript:collapseTable(4);" id="collapseButton4">show</a>]</span><i style="FONT-SIZE: 110%">Anti-discriminatory</i></th></tr><br/><tr style="DISPLAY: none"><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_rights_movement" title="Autism rights movement">Autistic rights</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abolitionism" title="Abolitionism">Abolitionism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Children%27s_rights_movement" title="Children's rights movement">Children's rights</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_rights_movement" title="Civil rights movement">Civil rights</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer/Survivor/Ex-Patient_Movement" title="Consumer/Survivor/Ex-Patient Movement">Consumer/Survivor/Ex-Patient <br/>Movement</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_rights_movement" title="Disability rights movement">Disability rights</a>&nbsp;(<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclusion_(disability_rights)" title="Inclusion (disability rights)">Inclusion</a>)<br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Father%27s_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Father's rights">Father's rights</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminism" title="Feminism">Feminism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_social_movements" title="LGBT social movements">LGBT <br/>rights</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masculism" title="Masculism">Masculism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Men%27s_rights" title="Men's rights">Men's rights</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mothers%27_rights" title="Mothers' rights">Mother's rights</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women%27s_rights" title="Women's rights">Women's rights</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage" title="Women's suffrage">Women's</a> / <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_suffrage" title="Universal suffrage">Universal</a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffrage" title="Suffrage">suffrage</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youth_rights" title="Youth rights">Youth <br/>rights</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">Policies</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td><br/><p><i>Discriminatory</i><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_segregation" title="Racial segregation">Racial</a>/<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_segregation" title="Religious segregation">Religious</a>/<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_segregation" title="Sex segregation">Sex segregation</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartheid" class="mw-redirect" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_rights" title="Group rights">Group rights</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redlining" title="Redlining">Redlining</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internment" title="Internment">Internment</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnocracy" title="Ethnocracy">Ethnocracy</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerus_clausus" title="Numerus clausus">Numerus clausus</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghetto_benches" title="Ghetto benches">Ghetto benches</a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affirmative_action" title="Affirmative action">Affirmative action</a></p><br/><p><i>Anti-discriminatory</i><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation" title="Emancipation">Emancipation</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_and_political_rights" title="Civil and political rights">Civil rights</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desegregation" title="Desegregation">Desegregation</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_integration" title="Racial integration">Integration</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_opportunity" title="Equal opportunity">Equal opportunity</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_equality" title="Gender equality">Gender equality</a></p><br/><p><i>Counter-discriminatory</i><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affirmative_action" title="Affirmative action">Affirmative action</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_rights" title="Group rights">Group rights</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_quota" title="Racial quota">Racial quota</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservation_in_India" title="Reservation in India">Reservation (India)</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reparation_(legal)" title="Reparation (legal)">Reparation</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desegregation_busing" class="mw-redirect" title="Desegregation busing">Forced busing <br/>(US)</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employment_equity_(Canada)" title="Employment equity (Canada)">Employment equity (Canada)</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Economic_Empowerment" title="Black Economic Empowerment">Black <br/>Economic Empowerment (BEE)</a></p></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">Law</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td><br/><p><i>Discriminatory</i><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-miscegenation_laws" title="Anti-miscegenation laws">Anti-miscegenation</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-immigration" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-immigration">Anti-immigration</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alien_and_Sedition_Acts" title="Alien and Sedition Acts">Alien and <br/>Sedition Acts</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Crow_laws" title="Jim Crow laws">Jim Crow laws</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_Act" title="Test Act">Test Act</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartheid_legislation_in_South_Africa" title="Apartheid legislation in South Africa">Apartheid laws</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketuanan_Melayu" title="Ketuanan Melayu">Ketuanan Melayu</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuremberg_Laws" title="Nuremberg Laws">Nuremberg Laws</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diyya" title="Diyya">Diyya</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-homelessness_legislation" title="Anti-homelessness legislation">Anti-homelessness <br/>legislation</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_rights_by_country_or_territory" title="LGBT rights by country or territory">LGBT rights by country or <br/>territory</a><br><i>Anti-discriminatory</i><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anti-discrimination_acts" title="List of anti-discrimination acts">Anti-discrimination acts</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-discrimination_law" title="Anti-discrimination law">Anti-discrimination law</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">14th <br/>Amendment</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_of_apartheid" title="Crime of apartheid">Crime of <br/>apartheid</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CERD" class="mw-redirect" title="CERD">CERD</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEDAW" class="mw-redirect" title="CEDAW">CEDAW</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_against_Discrimination_in_Education" title="Convention against Discrimination in Education">CDE</a> <span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_(Employment_and_Occupation)_Convention,_1958" title="Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958">ILO <br/>C111</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_Remuneration_Convention,_1951" title="Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951">ILO C100</a></p></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">Other forms</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adultcentrism" title="Adultcentrism">Adultcentrism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Androcentrism" title="Androcentrism">Androcentrism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropocentrism" title="Anthropocentrism">Anthropocentrism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorism" title="Colorism">Colorism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cronyism" title="Cronyism">Cronyism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnocentrism" title="Ethnocentrism">Ethnocentrism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_discrimination" title="Economic discrimination">Economic</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genism" title="Genism">Genism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynocentrism" class="mw-redirect" title="Gynocentrism">Gynocentrism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguicism" title="Linguicism">Linguicism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepotism" title="Nepotism">Nepotism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumphalism" title="Triumphalism">Triumphalism</a></p></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><th style="BACKGROUND: thistle">Related topics</th></tr><br/><tr><br/><td><br/><p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bigotry" title="Bigotry">Bigotry</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversity_(politics)" title="Diversity (politics)">Diversity</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugenics" title="Eugenics">Eugenics</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurocentrism" title="Eurocentrism">Eurocentrism</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiculturalism" title="Multiculturalism">Multiculturalism</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppression" title="Oppression">Oppression</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_correctness" title="Political correctness">Political correctness</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prejudice" title="Prejudice">Prejudice</a><br><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereotype" title="Stereotype">Stereotype</a><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">&nbsp;·</span> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolerance" class="mw-redirect" title="Tolerance">Tolerance</a><br></p></td></tr><br/><tr><br/><td align="middle"><br/><table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #aaa 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #aaa 1px solid; BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; BORDER-TOP: #aaa 1px solid; BORDER-RIGHT: #aaa 1px solid"><br/><tbody><br/><tr><br/><td><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Portal.svg" class="image" title="Portal.svg"><img width="28" height="28" alt="" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/28px-Portal.svg.png"></a></td><br/><td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0.5em"><i><b><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Discrimination" title="Portal:Discrimination">Discrimination <br/>portal</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table><br/><div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; FONT-SIZE: xx-small; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px" class="noprint plainlinks navbar">This box: <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Discrimination_sidebar" title="Template:Discrimination sidebar"><span title="View this template">view</span></a>&nbsp;<span style="FONT-SIZE: 80%">•</span>&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Discrimination_sidebar" title="Template talk:Discrimination sidebar"><span title="Discuss this template">talk</span></a>&nbsp;<span style="FONT-SIZE: 80%">•</span>&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" title="http:" /><span title="Edit this template">edit</span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><br/><p><b>Racism</b> is the belief that <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_(classification_of_human_beings)" title="Race (classification of human beings)">race</a> is the primary <br/>determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce <br/>an inherent superiority of a particular race.<sup id="cite_ref-M-W_0-0" class="reference"><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/#cite_note-M-W-0"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> In the case of <br/><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_racism" title="Institutional racism">institutional <br/>racism</a>, certain racial groups may be denied rights or benefits, or get <br/>preferential treatment, while <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_racism" class="mw-redirect" title="Reverse racism">reverse racism</a> favours members of a historically <br/>disadvantaged group at the expense of those of a historically advantaged group. <br/>Racial discrimination typically points out <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy" title="Taxonomy">taxonomic</a> differences between different groups of <br/>people, even though anybody can be racialised, independently of their somatic <br/>differences. According to the <a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> conventions, there is no <br/>distinction between the term <b>racial discrimination</b> and <b><a rel="nofollow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_group" title="Ethnic group">ethnic</a> <br/>discrimination</b>.</p>
• 19 Jul 09
  

  Jade Kirk

  reference racism wikipedia research culture race science social

• 12 May 09
  

  Charlie Profit

  Racism

• 11 May 09
  

  Junbum K
  • racism usually denotes race-based prejudice, violence, discrimination, or oppression, the term can also have varying and hotly contested definitions.
• 24 Aug 08
  

  Nathanael B.

  definition

• 04 Aug 08
  

  jake carlaw

  racism

• 28 Nov 07
  

  discriminates

  discrimination racial

• 11 Oct 07
  

  MaLek X

  Racial discrimination is treating people differently through a process of social division into categories not necessarily related to "race". Racial segregation policies may officialize it, but it is also often exerted without being legalized.

  wikipedia racism

• 24 Oct 06
  

  Sam Vogele

  ksuanth

• 14 Sep 06
  

  Raine

  ksuanth racismhistroy

• 07 Sep 06
  

  Michele Duryea

  ksuanth problem racism

  • Rebellion

Page Comments

• 
  Michele Duryea on 2006-09-07
  I believe that racism is learned and that people can change if they change there mindset on how they view others and there skin color. I have a neice that is of a different race, and I look at her just as if she was the same as me.
• 
  Maureen Mersmann on 2006-09-08
  Do you have to look at her "just as if she were the same" if you really view her as being the same?
• 
  Raine on 2006-09-14
  This web page covers many different topics in the history of racism. I found some of the material rather interesting. It makes mention of structural racism, like we had talked about in class. It also brings up discrimination against multiple ethnic groups. It was just kind of interesting to see some more information about the background of such a large problem that our society still faces today.
• 
  Sam Vogele on 2006-10-24
  This article gets to the technics of "racism" and give us definitions and examples of racism. Very informal....

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